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Human Genetics

Human Genetics   Research Article

Mutational screening in the LDLR gene among patients presenting familial hypercholesterolemia in the Southeast of Brazil

Authors: G.A. Molfetta, D.L. Zanette, J.E. Santos and W.A. Silva Jr

Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a dominant, autosomal disease characterized by high LDL levels in blood plasma, and is caused by a defect in the gene encoding the LDL receptor (LDLR). The clinical diagnosis is based on personal and familial history, physical examination findings, and measures of high LDL cholesterol conc.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039226
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039226
Human Genetics   Research Article

MiR-200c inhibits metastasis of breast tumor via the downregulation of Foxf2

Authors: T. Zhang, J.G. Wan, J.B. Liu and M. Deng

The forkhead box F2 (Foxf2) gene suppresses epithelial-mesenchymal transition via the modulation of transcription of zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 1 (Zeb1) and epithelial (E)-cadherin, thereby inhibiting tumor metastasis. Additionally, the specific binding of microRNA (miR)-200c to Foxf2 mRNA impedes metastatic pulmonary .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16038971
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16038971
Human Genetics   Research Article

Assessment of genetic diversity of a native population of Eplingiella fruticosa: a plant with therapeutic potential

Authors: D.C. Silva, L.E.C. Diniz, A.F. Blank, D.A.C. Nizio, J.A.O. Pinto, K.L.G. Pereira and M.F. Arrigoni-Blank

Eplingiella fruticosa (Salzm. ex Benth.) Harley & J.F.B. Pastore, ex Hyptis fruticosa Salzm. ex Benth. is an aromatic and medicinal plant of the family Lamiaceae, found mainly in regions with intense anthropic activity. Information on the genetic diversity of this species is scarce. However, it can be assessed using molecu.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039749
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039749
Human Genetics   Research Article

Synergic effect of oral contraceptives, GSTP1 polymorphisms, and high-risk HPV infection in development of cervical lesions

Authors: B.S. Chagas, A.P.A.D. Gurgel, S.S.L. Paiva J�ºnior, R.C.P. Lima,M.N. Cordeiro, R.R. Moura, A.V.C. Coelho, K.C.G. Nascimento,J.C. Silva Neto, S. Crovella and A.C. Freitas

Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is considered a risk factor for cervical cancer. Even if the high-risk HPV (HR-HPV) infection is necessary, environmental co-factors and genetic susceptibility also play an important role in cervical cancer development. In this study, a possible association of rs1695 GSTP1 polymorphisms, HR.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039742
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039742
Human Genetics   Research Article

Polymorphisms of interleukin 6 in Down syndrome individuals: a case-control study

Authors: M.F. Mattos, L. Uback, P.M. Biselli-Chicote, J.M. Biselli, E.M. Goloni-Bertollo and E.C. Pavarino

Down syndrome (DS) individuals present impaired adaptive immune system. However, the etiology of the immunological deficiency in these individuals is not completely understood. This study investigated the frequency of interleukin 6 polymorphisms (rs1800795, rs1800796, and rs1800797) in individuals with DS and individuals witho.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039738
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039738
Human Genetics   Research Article

Analysis of p53 gene polymorphism (codon 72) in symptomatic patients with atherosclerosis

Authors: M.H. Lagares, K.S.F. Silva, A.M. Barbosa, D.A. Rodrigues, I.R. Costa, J.V.M. Martins, M.P. Morais, F.L. Campedelli and K.K.V.O. Moura

Atherosclerosis is a multifactorial pathological disease that alters the morphology and function of arterial walls. The atheroma growth leads to vessel hardening and lumen narrowing, limiting the blood flow. The atheroma plaque can eventually break, expose highly thrombogenic material and lead to platelet activation and subseq.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039721
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039721
Human Genetics   Research Article

First cytotoxic, genotoxic, and antigenotoxic assessment of Euterpe oleracea fruit oil (a�§a�­) in cultured human cells

Authors: E.S. Marques, M.S.F. Tsuboy, J.C.T. Carvalho, P.C.P. Rosa, F.F. Perazzo, I.O.M. Gaiv�£o and E.L. Maistro

Euterpe oleracea Mart., popularly known as “açaí”, is a tropical fruit from the Amazon region where it has considerable economic importance. Açaí has been used as food and for several medicinal purposes. Despite the widespread use of this fruit, there is a lack of data regarding the safe.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039700
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039700
Human Genetics   Research Article

miR-367 promotes uveal melanoma cell proliferation and migration by regulating PTEN

Authors: J.W. Ling, P.R. Lu, Y.B. Zhang, S. Jiang and Z.C. Zhang

We aimed to investigate the biological role of miR-367 in uveal melanoma cell growth and migration, and the underlying mechanism responsible. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction was performed to evaluate miR-367 expression in uveal melanoma tissue samples and cell lines. A miR-367 mimic, miR-367 inhibitor, and neg.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039067
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039067
Human Genetics   Research Article

Correlation analysis of ADAMTS-4, VCAM-1, and TAK1 expression in cartilage tissue from spine tuberculosis

Authors: Z.X. Qiu, Z.S. Sha, X.M. Che and M.Y. Wang

A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 4 (ADAMTS-4) can effectively degrade articular cartilage matrix proteoglycan and damage the intervertebral disc of spinal tuberculosis patients, resulting in deterioration of the physical properties of articular cartilage. Transforming growth factor β activate.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16038961
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16038961
Human Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity analyses of tropical goats from some countries of Middle East

Authors: R.M. Al-Atiyat

The genetic structure of 10 goat breeds from four countries of the Middle East and Horn of Africa was investigated at 17 microsatellite loci. The average allele number and richness were 9.65 and 5.78, respectively. The mean expected heterozygosity per population was 0.703, 0.715, 0.719, 0.699, 0.749, 0.719, 0.731, 0.721, 0.719.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039701
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039701