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Animal Genetics   Research Article

Genetic variants in exon 1 region of FABP3 gene in relation to milk production traits in Sahiwal and Karan Fries cattle

Authors: Alok Kumar Yadav and Anupama Mukherjee

The present study pertained to records on milk production and milk constituents of 100 Sahiwal cattle and 115 Karan Fries cattle, the data collected over a period of 2004 to 2016 from Animal Genetics and Breeding division from ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, Haryana. In Sahiwal SNP at position G649C was found to be highly associated with F.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 17(4):
http://dx.doi.org/gmr16039928
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/gmr16039928
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Analysis of the molecular diversity of R. solani isolates from five Ugandan agro-ecological zones using inter - simple sequence repeat markers

Authors: A.S. Male , F. Kato, P. Paparu and C.M. Mukankusi

This study used seven inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) markers to characterize 55 R. solani isolates in order to establish their genetic diversity. The isolates were from five common bean growing agro-ecological zones of Uganda; the Southwest highlands (SW), Lake Victoria crescent and Mbale farmlands (LVC), Teso farming system (TFS), the Northern mixed.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 17(4):
http://dx.doi.org/gmr16039927
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/gmr16039927
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic damage in Mexican and South American sweet corn varieties due to the use of herbicides (Nicosulfuron and Topramezone)

Authors: M.S. Reynoso, C.M. Alvarez, L.L. De la Cruz, J.F.G. Landeros, J.J.G. S�¡nchez, A.R.A. Villalobos

In order to encourage corn production, several herbicides such as nicosulfuron and topramezone are used. Though they offer great advantages, they may affect crop productivity and may even induce DNA damage. This study evaluated genotoxic activity at two nicosulfuron concentrations (40,000 and 80, 000 ppm) and at four topramezone concentrations (1480, 148,.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 17(4):
http://dx.doi.org/gmr16039921
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/gmr16039921
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity and population structure of ancient Platycladus orientalis (Cupressaceae) in the Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor revealed by SSR

Authors: Yao Xu1, Jiantao Zhao, Sheng Zhang, Zhong Zhao

Ancient trees can serve as genetic reservoirs for special genes, and they are of significance in genetic applications dealing with forest fragmentation, climate change and drought. The Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor in Shaanxi China has the largest number of ancient Platycladus orientalis trees. Here, Simple sequence repeat (SSR) technique was used to st.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 17(4):
http://dx.doi.org/gmr16039924
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/gmr16039924
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Comparing KISS1 and GPR54 genes between the two breeds of goats with low and high prolificacy

Authors: Jie Zheng, Sayed Haidar Abbas Raza, Xiang-Dong Zi, Jian-Yuan Lu

There is increasing evidence that kisspeptin, the peptide product of KISS1 gene and its receptor (GPR54), regulate reproductive processes through actions on other organs than hypothalamus. Therefore, the study for the first time, was conducted to investigate the nucleotide sequences and mRNA expression levels of KISS1 and GPR54 genes in pituitary, endomet.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 17(4):
http://dx.doi.org/gmr16039922
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/gmr16039922
Medical Genetics   Review Article

Long non-coding RNA-protein interaction: the preliminary step to track their biological functions

Authors: Amr. R. Ghanam, Wafa Ali, Mohnad Abdalla

RNA is not only an intermediate for the flow of genetic information between DNA and protein. The transcription of the entire genomes generates a myriad non-protein coding RNA in addition to protein coding genes. Among these transcripts, lncRNA which is the least well understood and they cannot be considered as merely transcriptional noises. Here, we revie.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 17(4):
http://dx.doi.org/gmr16039920
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/gmr16039920
Plant Genetics   Research Article

DNA Extraction from silica gel preserved common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) leaves

Authors: Male. A.S, Kato. F, Mukankusi. C.M

Extraction of high-quality DNA from field specimen requires collection under liquid nitrogen which is not readily available in resource constrained laboratories in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). A method of extracting DNA from silica gel preserved common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) leaves is presented. Our method which does not involve the use.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 17(4):
http://dx.doi.org/gmr16039926
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/gmr16039926
Human Genetics   Research Article

Selection of resistance sources to common bean anthracnose by field phenotyping and DNA marker-assisted screening

Authors: A.F. Vieira, L.C.S. Almeida, L.A. Rodrigues, J.G.C. Costa, L.C. Melo, H.S. Pereira, D.A. Sanglard and T.L.P.O. Souza

The main goal of this work was to select resistance sources to common bean anthracnose by field phenotyping and DNA marker-assisted screening. Fifty-five common bean genotypes, including differential varieties, characterized resistance sources, elite lines, cultivars and controls, were evaluated in a field inoculation trial an.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 17(3):
http://dx.doi.org/gmr18066
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/gmr18066
Human Genetics   Research Article

CD40 rs4810485 T>G polymorphism and susceptibility to ankylosing spondylitis in the Latvian population

Authors: J. Zepa, L. Silami�·ele, I. Bulina, V. Lavrentjevs, I. Trapina, J. Klovins, D. Andersone, A. Lejnieks and L. Nikitina-Zake

Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a potentially disabling form of a systemic chronic inflammatory arthritis affecting mainly the axial skeleton, with or without extraspinal manifestations. The genetic basis of AS is partly known. Moreover, many autoimmunityrelated genes have pleiotropic effects. Multiple functional polymorphisms .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 17(3):
http://dx.doi.org/gmr18081
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/gmr18081
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Water stress adaptation of popcorn roots and association with agronomic traits

Authors: S. H. Kamphorst, V. J. de Lima, K. F. M. Schimitt, J. T. Leite1,V. C. Azeredo, G.F. Pena, P.H.A.D. Santos, D.R. Santos J�ºnior, S. B. da Silva J�ºnior, R. B. Bispo, T. O. Santos, S. Khan and A.T. do Amaral Junior

Water stress reduces the yield of agricultural crops severely. The objectives of this study were to investigate genotypic differences between 20 popcorn lines in environments under wellirrigated (WW) and water stressed (WS) conditions to determine phenotypic, genetic and environmental relations among agronomic and root traits... Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 17(3):
http://dx.doi.org/gmr18078
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/gmr18078