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Medical Genetics

Medical Genetics   Research Article

High MMP-1, MMP-2, and MMP-9 protein levels in osteoarthritis

Authors: G.Q. Zeng, A.B. Chen, W. Li, J.H. Song and C.Y. Gao

Our study examined the relationship between the expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP)-1, MMP-2, and MMP-9 proteins and the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA). We employed rigorous inclusion and exclusion criteria in computer-based bibliographic databases to extract published studies relevant to this investigation. The.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.November.18.46
DOI:
10.4238/2015.November.18.46
Medical Genetics   Research Article

High proportion of mannosidosis and fucosidosis among lysosomal storage diseases in Cuba

Authors: C. Men�©ndez-Sainz, A. Gonz�¡lez-Quevedo, S. Gonz�¡lez-Garc�­a, M. Pe�±a-S�¡nchez and R. Giugliani

Although lysosomal storage disorders (LSDs) are considered individually rare, as a group they present a non-negligible frequency. Few studies have been made of populational occurrence of LSDs; they have been conducted predominantly on Caucasian populations. We studied the occurrence of LSDs in Cuba. Data from individuals who had been referred to the Insti.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 11(3):
2012.August.13.9
DOI:
10.4238/2012.August.13.9
Medical Genetics   Research Article

Meta-analysis demonstrates that the NAD(P)H: quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) gene 609 C>T polymorphism is associated with increased gastric cancer risk in Asians

Authors: Y. Zhang, Z.T. Wang and J. Zhong

The association between the NAD(P)H: quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) gene C609T polymorphism and gastric cancer has been widely evaluated, yet with conflicting results. Data were available from seven study populations involving 2600 subjects. Overall, comparison of alleles 609T and 609C indicated a significantly increased risk (46%) for gastric cancer (95.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 11(3):
2012.August.13.6
DOI:
10.4238/2012.August.13.6
Medical Genetics   Research Article

Screening for genes that are differentially-expressed between gastric cancer cells and gastric tumor sphere cells using the gene chip technique

Authors: W.H. Shi, Y.B. Yu, Z.-Y. Li, X.-C. Guo, Z.-L. Wei and Z.-H. Zheng

The purpose of this study was to screen for genes that were differentially expressed between a human gastric carcinoma cell line (HGC-27) and their tumor spheres, using the gene chip technique. The HGC-27 cells and tumor sphere cells were cultured in vitro in a sterile environment. Total RNA was extracted from both sa.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.November.18.54
DOI:
10.4238/2015.November.18.54
Medical Genetics   Research Article

Molecular cloning and expression of drought-induced protein 3 (DIP3) encoding a class III chitinase in upland rice

Authors: X.L. Guo, L.R. Bai, C.Q. Su, L.R. Shi and D.W. Wang

A drought-induced gene, DIP3, encoding a chitinase III protein was isolated from the roots of upland rice by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Sequence analysis demonstrated that the cDNA and deduced protein showed high identity to Oryza sativa class III chitinase. The deduced protein contained a signal peptide sequence in the N-te.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 12(4):
2013.December.19.5
DOI:
10.4238/2013.December.19.5
Medical Genetics   Research Article

Cloning and characterization of a �²-amyrin synthase gene from the medicinal tree Aralia elata (Araliaceae)

Authors: Y. Wu, H.D. Zou, H. Cheng, C.Y. Zhao, L.F. Sun, S.Z. Su, S.P. Li and Y.P. Yuan

Aralia elata is an important medicinal plant in China; it produces large amounts of oleanane type triterpene saponins. A full-length cDNA encoding β-amyrin synthase (designated as AeAS) was isolated from young leaves of A. elata by reverse transcription-PCR. The full-length cDNA of AeAS was found to have a 2292-bp open reading frame, encoding a prote.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 11(3):
2012.August.13.4
DOI:
10.4238/2012.August.13.4
Medical Genetics   Research Article

Propofol induces apoptosis and inhibits the proliferation of rat embryonic neural stem cells via gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor

Authors: J.W. Wang, W.W. Cheng, T. Xu and Z.Y. Yang

We investigated the effect of propofol on the proliferation and viability of rat embryonic neural stem cells (rENSCs) and the potential mechanisms involved. rENSCs were isolated and cultured in vitro and treated with 1, 10, or 50 μM propofol, while the control group was treated with 0.1 μM dimethyl sulfoxide. Th.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.November.18.57
DOI:
10.4238/2015.November.18.57
Medical Genetics   Review Article

MLH1 and XRCC1 polymorphisms in Mexican patients with colorectal cancer

Authors: R. Mu�±iz-Mendoza, M.L. Ayala-Madrigal, M. Partida-P�©rez, J. Peregrina-Sandoval, E. Leal-Ugarte, N. Mac�­as-G�³mez, V. Peralta-Leal, J.P. Meza-Espinoza, J.M. Moreno-Ortiz, R. Ram�­rez-Ram�­rez, S. Su�¡rez-Villanueva and M. Guti�©rrez-Angulo

DNA repair proteins maintain DNA integrity; polymorphisms in genes coding for these proteins can increase susceptibility to colorectal cancer (CRC) development. We analyzed a possible association of MLH1 -93G>A and 655A>G and XRCC1 Arg194Trp and Arg399Gln polymorphisms with CRC in Mexican patients. Genomic DNA samples were obtained from peripheral b.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 11(3):
2012.June.27.6
DOI:
10.4238/2012.June.27.6
Medical Genetics   Research Article

Expression profile of the GA733 gene family in colorectal cancer: correlation with clinicopathological parameters

Authors: I. Mamaloudis, D. Zacharoulis, M. Samara, G. Papadopoulos, S. Samara, G. Koukoulis, C. Chatzitheofilou and P. Kollia

GA733-1/-2/-3 genes have been detected in various types of cancer, although their role has not been fully clarified. GA733-2 and GA733-1 have been correlated with lymph node metastases in laryngeal cancer and liver metastases, respectively. Only a few studies have elucidated the mechanisms regulating GA73.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.November.18.42
DOI:
10.4238/2015.November.18.42
Medical Genetics   Research Article

Effect of ABCE1-silencing gene, transfected by electrotransfer, on the proliferation, invasion, and migration of human thyroid carcinoma SW579 cells

Authors: X. Qu and L. Zhang

We investigated the effect of an ABCE1-silencing gene on the proliferation, invasion, and migration of human thyroid carcinoma SW579 cells. We designed and synthesized targeted ABCE1-siRNA sequences and a negative control sequence (NC-siRNA), and transfected them into human thyroid cancer SW579 cells by electrotransfer to obta.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.November.18.32
DOI:
10.4238/2015.November.18.32