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Gene

Animal Genetics   Research Article

Isolation and characterization of polymorphic microsatellite markers for the chub mackerel (Scomber japonicus) and cross-species amplification in the blue mackerel (S. australasicus)

Authors: F.F. Chen, C.Y. Ma, L.P. Yan, H. Zhang, W. Wang, Y. Zhang and L.B. Ma

In this study, 10 polymorphic microsatellite markers were developed in Scomber japonicus and were examined on 30 individuals collected from the North Pacific. The number of alleles per locus ranged from 4 to 17. The observed and expected heterozygosities per locus ranged from 0.2759 to 0.8621 and from 0.43071 to 0.9177, respec.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039712
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039712
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Analysis of genetic diversity of Hyptis pectinata (L.) Poit. plants using ISSR markers

Authors: R.B. Feitosa-Alcantara, A.V.C. Silva, A.F. Blank, C.S. Almeida, S.V. Alvares-Carvalho and M.F. Arrigoni-Blank

Hyptis pectinata, popularly known as ‘sambacaitá’ or ‘canudinho’, is a medicinal and aromatic species widely used in the Brazilian Northeast. In Sergipe, the excessive extraction of natural resources may reduce the genetic variability of native plants. Thus, molecular markers have frequently been.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039603
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039603
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity analysis in Malaysian giant prawns using expressed sequence tag microsatellite markers for stock improvement program

Authors: K.H. Atin, A. Christianus, N. Fatin, A.C. Lutas, M. Shabanimofrad and B. Subha

The Malaysian giant prawn is among the most commonly cultured species of the genus Macrobrachium. Stocks of giant prawns from four rivers in Peninsular Malaysia have been used for aquaculture over the past 25 years, which has led to repeated harvesting, restocking, and transplantation between rivers. Consequently, a stock impr.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16035685
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16035685
Human Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity analyses of tropical goats from some countries of Middle East

Authors: R.M. Al-Atiyat

The genetic structure of 10 goat breeds from four countries of the Middle East and Horn of Africa was investigated at 17 microsatellite loci. The average allele number and richness were 9.65 and 5.78, respectively. The mean expected heterozygosity per population was 0.703, 0.715, 0.719, 0.699, 0.749, 0.719, 0.731, 0.721, 0.719.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039701
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039701
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Diallel analysis for agronomic traits in upland cotton in semi-arid zones in Brazil

Authors: D.R. Queiroz, F.J.C. Farias, J.J.C. Vasconcelos, L.P. Carvalho, D.G. Neder, L.S.S. Souza, F.C. Farias and P.E. Teodoro

This study aimed to estimate the general- (GCA) and specific-combining ability (SCA) and obtain information on the genetic control of agronomic traits among six upland cotton genotypes and their hybrid combinations. In 2015, six cotton genotypes (FM 993, CNPA 04-2080, PSC 355, TAM B 139-17, IAC 26, and TAMCOT-CAMD-E), and fift.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039677
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039677
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Efficiency of selection per se and in single-cross hybrids for disease resistance in maize

Authors: R.B. Camargos, R.G. Von Pinho, M. Balestre, R.A.D.C. Ferreira, K.O.G. Dias, L.P.M. Pires and V.F. Souza

Plant breeding strategies are constantly refined to increase efficiency during the selection process. Consequently, the aims of this study were to examine genetic control and efficiency of selection based on the per se performance of maize lines and based on hybrid performance in reaction to white spot, common rust, and ear ro.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039716
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039716
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Investigation on possible occurrence of somaclonal effects in zygotic and embryonic cotton structures based on agronomical traits

Authors: T.C. Soares, J.M.F.C. Carvalho, L.M. Lima, R.M.M. Freire,C.R.C. Silva, P.A. Melo Filho and R.C. Santos

Zygotic and embryonic cotton structures were used in in vitro procedures to obtain stable plants. Zygotes (24, 48, and 72 h) and immature embryos (10 and 25 days after fertilization) were grown in MS medium supplemented with glucose, indoleacetic acid, kinetin, and activated charcoal. Regenerated seedlings were acclimatized an.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039711
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039711
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Soybean genotype analysis for cyst nematode resistance

Authors: B.C.M. Juliatti, I.F. Beloti, L.C. Pena and F.C. Juliatti

Some species of soybean cultivars have the characteristic of resistance or alteration in survival skills, and perpetuation of nematodes (female index - FI), whose process is activated when the nematode parasitism starts and the development of new resistant cultivars is primordial to the preservation of plant productivity. The .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039705
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039705
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Farmer variety exchange along Amazonian rivers influences the genetic structure of manioc maintained in a regional Brazilian Gene Bank

Authors: S.B. Sousa, G.F. Silva, M.C. Dias, C.R. Clement and N.R. Sousa

Knowledge of agro-morphological and genetic variability of germplasm diversity is a prerequisite for its use in breeding. The aim of this study was to characterize the genetic diversity of the manioc (Manihot esculenta) Active Germplasm Bank (AGB) at Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental using microsatellite markers. We evaluated 4.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039690
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039690
Human Genetics   Research Article

Pharmacogenetics-based warfarin dose prediction algorithm for patients with heart valve replacement in Southeast China

Authors: M.Q. Lin, J. Zhang, H.F. Qiu, X.B. Xie and H.T. Song

This study was designed to analyze the influence of polymorphisms in CYP2C9, VKORC1, CYP4F2, GGCX, and EPHX1 genes on the optimal warfarin dosage in patients who have undergone artificial heart valve replacement and establish an algorithm for use by physicians in Southeast China to predict each patient’s optimal steady-s.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16038881
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16038881