
Authors: I.G. Almeida, P. Ianella, M.T. Faria, S.R. Paiva and A.R. Caetano
Arapaima gigas (Osteoglossidae) is one of the largest fish species in the Amazon Basin, attaining lengths of over 2.5 m and weights of over 100 kg. Its flesh is prized, and it has great potential for production in aquaculture systems. However, live pirarucu cannot be reliably sexed visually, even after sexual development, since this species does not have .. Read More»
Authors: X. Wang1, H. Wang1, N. Jiang1, W. Lu1, X.F. Zhang1 and J.Y. Fang2
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma is a lethal disease because it is inoperable at the time of diagnosis. Therefore, the search for new therapeutic approaches is critical. The abnormal expression of the mitogen-activated protein kinase/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (MEK) pathway and alteration in epigenetic modification (DNA methylation and acetylation of .. Read More»
Authors: A. Morales, F. Grageola, H. GarcÃ?Âa, A. Araiza, R.T. Zijlstra and M. Cervantes
Free amino acids (AA) appear to be absorbed faster than protein-bound AA (PB-AA). We conducted an experiment to assess the effect of feeding pigs with a partially free (F-AA) or totally PB-AA diet on expression of selected genes and performance of pigs. The expression of cationic AA transporters b0,+ and CAT-1 in intestinal mucosa, liver, and longissimus .. Read More»
Authors: G.Z. Kang, G.Q. Liu, W. Xu, Y.J. Zhu, C.Y. Wang, H.Q. Ling and T.C. Guo
In higher plants, isoamylase-type starch debranching enzyme catalyzes the α-1,6-glucosidic linkages of glycogen and phytoglycogen. We cloned an isoamylase-type starch debranching enzyme ISA3 cDNA sequence (2883 bp), designated as TaISA3, from common wheat (Triticum aestivum), using the rapid amplification of cDNA ends method. The open reading frame .. Read More»
Authors: Y. Han, D.P. Yu, S.J. Zhou, X.Y. Song, Y.S. Li, N. Xiao, Z.D. Liu, X.J. Sun, Q.Y. Zhao and S.K. Liu.
More than 40 oncogenes associated with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) have been identified with varied gene expression. The correlations between specific clinical characteristics and oncogene expression in NSCLC patients were examined. From October 2011 to September 2012, a total of 60 patients with NSCLC (male:female, 34:24; mean age, 59.5 ± 1.. Read More»
Authors: C.L.G. Rivero-Wendt1, A.L. Miranda-Vilela1, M.F.N. Ferreira1, F.S. Amorim2, V.A.G. da Silva2, H. Louvandini3 and C.K. Grisolia1
17α-Methyltestosterone (MT) is widely used in fish hatcheries of many countries to produce male monosex populations. Its genotoxic risk to fish species is not well known and studies in other in vivo models are still inconclusive. MT was tested for genotoxicity in the fish species Oreochromis niloticus (tilapia), a target species, and Astyanax bimacu.. Read More»
Authors: E.A. Haliem and A.A. Al-Huqail
Protein and DNA polymorphismswere surveyed among seven accessions of wild fenugreek (Trigonellafoenum-graecum L.) to estimate their genetic diversity and relationships. Samples were obtained from diverse ecogeographical areas in Saudi Arabia and Yemen. Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) analysis of seed storage protein sh.. Read More»
Authors: A.G. Tomat�±r, I. Acikbas, B. Akdag and A. K�¶ksal
Oral clefts are one of the most common birth defects in humans. However, few population-based studies of these defects have been carried out in Turkey. Our objective was to determine the registries of cases of cleft lip and palate. All cases of cleft lip and palate referred to central state hospitals in Denizli between January 2000 and May 2010 were inves.. Read More»
Authors: Y.P. Zhang, H. Qiao, W.Y. Zhang, S.M. Sun, S.F. Jiang, Y.S. Gong, Y.W. Xiong, S.B. Jin and H.T. Fu
In this study, two Sxl gene homologs, designated as Mnsxl1 and Mnsxl2, were cloned and characterized from the freshwater prawn Macrobrachium nipponense by rapid amplification of cDNA ends. The deduced amino acid sequences of Mnsxl1 and Mnsxl2 showed high sequence homology to the insect Sxl and contained conserved domains in two RNA-binding motifs. Real-ti.. Read More»
Authors: W. He, S. Zhao, X. Liu, S. Dong, J. Lv, D. Liu, J. Wang and Z. Meng
Large-scale next-generation sequencing (NGS)-based resequencing detects sequence variations, constructs evolutionary histories, and identifies phenotype-related genotypes. However, NGS-based resequencing studies generate extraordinarily large amounts of data, making computations difficult. Effective use and analysis of these data for NGS-based resequencin.. Read More»