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Plant Genetics

Plant Genetics   Research Article

Antioxidant activity and chemical composition of oleoresin from leaves and flowers of Brunfelsia uniflora

Authors: L.F. Jorge, A.B. Meniqueti, R.F. Silva, K.A. Santos, E.A. Da Silva, J.E. Gon�§alves, C.M. De Rezende, N.B. Colauto, Z.C. Gazim and G.A. Linde

In this study, the temperature and pressure of supercritical CO2 extraction were evaluated to obtain oleoresin of Brunfelsia uniflora leaves and flowers. The oleoresin compounds were identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The antioxidant activity was evaluated by three different methods. The highest oleoresin yiel.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039714
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039714
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Analysis of Mendelian inheritance and genetic linkage in microsatellite loci of Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. Blake

Authors: S. Pupin, L.N. Rosse, I.C.G. Souza, J. Cambuim, C.L. Marino, M.L.T. Moraes and A.M. Sebbenn

Eucalyptus urophylla is an important species in the Brazilian forest sector due to its rapid growth rates and resistance to disease. The aim of this study was to verify Mendelian inheritance, genetic linkage, and genotypic disequilibrium for 15 microsatellite loci, with the goal of producing a robust set of genetic markers. Me.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039713
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039713
Plant Genetics   Research Article

First record of soybean stem fly Melanagromyza sojae (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in Paraguay confirmed by molecular evidence

Authors: J.V.C. Guedes, J.A. Arnemann, L.E. Curioletti, L.M. Burtet, M.L. Ram�­rez-Paredes, D. Noschang, F. Irala de Oliveira and W.T. Tay

We provided the first scientific record of Melanagromyza sojae (Zehntner, 1900), through molecular characterization of partial mtDNA COI gene, that confirms the occurrence of this pest in Paraguay. Previously reported in Brazil, an outbreak of larvae of M. sojae known as the soybean stem fly (SSF) that belongs to the family Ag.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039707
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039707
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Analysis of genetic diversity of Hyptis pectinata (L.) Poit. plants using ISSR markers

Authors: R.B. Feitosa-Alcantara, A.V.C. Silva, A.F. Blank, C.S. Almeida, S.V. Alvares-Carvalho and M.F. Arrigoni-Blank

Hyptis pectinata, popularly known as ‘sambacaitá’ or ‘canudinho’, is a medicinal and aromatic species widely used in the Brazilian Northeast. In Sergipe, the excessive extraction of natural resources may reduce the genetic variability of native plants. Thus, molecular markers have frequently been.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039603
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039603
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Physiological and enzymatic alterations in sesame seeds submitted to different osmotic potentials

Authors: R.M.O. Pires, M.A.B. Ã?Â?vila, D.G. Leite, H.O. Santos, G.A. Souza and E.V.R. Von Pinho

With the imminence of global climate changes that affect the temperature and the rainfall uniformity, it is growing the concern about the adaptation of crops to the water deficit. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate alterations in physiological and enzymatic mechanisms during the germination process of sesame see.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039425
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039425
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity analysis in Malaysian giant prawns using expressed sequence tag microsatellite markers for stock improvement program

Authors: K.H. Atin, A. Christianus, N. Fatin, A.C. Lutas, M. Shabanimofrad and B. Subha

The Malaysian giant prawn is among the most commonly cultured species of the genus Macrobrachium. Stocks of giant prawns from four rivers in Peninsular Malaysia have been used for aquaculture over the past 25 years, which has led to repeated harvesting, restocking, and transplantation between rivers. Consequently, a stock impr.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16035685
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16035685
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Selection of Jatropha full-sib families based on genotypic adaptability and stability via mixed models

Authors: E.V. Rodrigues, P.E. Teodoro, L.A. Peixoto, L.A. Silva, B.G. Laviola and L.L. Bhering

The objectives of this study were to estimate the genetic parameters for Jatropha full-sib families and to select superior genotypes based on grain yield, adaptability, and stability simultaneously to be used for cloning and crossings. Grain yield was evaluated in thirteen full-sib families in a randomized block design for 5 y.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039722
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039722
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Diallel analysis for agronomic traits in upland cotton in semi-arid zones in Brazil

Authors: D.R. Queiroz, F.J.C. Farias, J.J.C. Vasconcelos, L.P. Carvalho, D.G. Neder, L.S.S. Souza, F.C. Farias and P.E. Teodoro

This study aimed to estimate the general- (GCA) and specific-combining ability (SCA) and obtain information on the genetic control of agronomic traits among six upland cotton genotypes and their hybrid combinations. In 2015, six cotton genotypes (FM 993, CNPA 04-2080, PSC 355, TAM B 139-17, IAC 26, and TAMCOT-CAMD-E), and fift.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039677
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039677
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Univariate, multivariate techniques and mixed models applied to the adaptability and stability of wheat in the Rio Grande do Sul State

Authors: V.J. Szareski, I.R. Carvalho, K. Kehl, A.M. Levien, M. Nardino, G.H. Demari, F. Lautenchleger, V.Q. de Souza, T. Ped�³ and T.Z. Aumonde

The wheat crop presents sensitivity to the environmental conditions culminating in the genotype x environment interaction, being crucial the use of different methodologies to guide the positioning of genotypes to certain cultivation environments. The objective of this study was to estimate the adaptability and phenotypic stabi.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039735
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039735
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic dissimilarity of common bean lines for agronomic and biofortification traits

Authors: S.M. Maziero, N.D. Ribeiro and C.R. Casagrande

The evaluation of the genetic dissimilarity of common bean lines obtained by the breeding program is significant to identify duplicate accessions, to select superior lines, and to plan new hybrid combinations. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the genetic dissimilarity of common bean genotypes for agronomic and min.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039731
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039731