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Human Genetics

Human Genetics   Research Article

Intermediate alleles of Huntington�s disease HTT gene in different populations worldwide: a systematic review

Authors: T.A. Apolin�¡rio, C.L.A. Paiva and L.A. Agostinho

Huntington’s disease (HD) is an autosomal dominant progressive neurodegenerative disorder caused by a dynamic mutation due to the expansion of CAG repeats in the HTT gene (4p16.3). The considered normal alleles have less than 27 CAG repeats. Intermediate alleles (IAs) show 27 to 35 CAG repeats and expanded alleles have m.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029648
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029648
Human Genetics   Research Article

Mitochondrial DNA variability in populations of Centris aenea (Hymenoptera, Apidae), a crop-pollinating bee in Brazil

Authors: V.S. Ferreira C.M.L. Aguiar E.J.F. Oliveira M.A. Costa G.M.M. Santos J.G. Silva

Centris spp are oil-collecting solitary bees that are valuable pollinators of crops such as Brazil nut, cashew, and acerola. We investigated the genetic variability of populations of C. aenea in the northeastern region of Brazil. Total DNA was extracted from 59 individuals from 6 locations in the States of Pernambuco and Bahia and a 600-650-bp fragment of.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 12(1):
2013.March.15.3
DOI:
10.4238/2013.March.15.3
Human Genetics   Research Article

Polymorphism E23K (rs5219) in the KCNJ11 gene in Euro-Brazilian subjects with type 1 and 2 diabetes

Authors: S.W. Souza, L.P. Alcazar, P.A. Arakaki, I.C.R. Santos-Weiss, D. Alberton, G. Picheth and F.G.M. Rego

Insulin secretion is regulated by ATP-sensitive potassium channels (KATP). The potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, member 11 (KCNJ11) gene, located on chromosome 11p15.1, encodes the subunit Kir6.2 that forms the pore region of KATP channels in pancreatic β-cells. Among the single nucleotide polymorphisms .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029543
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029543
Human Genetics   Research Article

Cathecol-O-methyl transferase Val158Met genotype is not a risk factor for conversion disorder

Authors: E. Armagan M.L. Almac�±oglu T. Yakut A. K�¶se M. Karkucak O. K�¶ksal O. Gorukmez

Alterations in catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) activity are involved in various types of neurological disorders. We examined a possible association between the COMT Val158Met polymorphism and conversion disorder in a study of 48 patients with conversion disorder and 48 control patients. In the conversion disorder group, 31 patients were Val/Met hetero.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 12(1):
2013.March.19.1
DOI:
10.4238/2013.March.19.1
Human Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity and population structure in Brazilian Mangalarga Marchador horses

Authors: J.B. DeAssis, D.M. DeLaat, M.G.C.D. Peixoto, J.A.G. Bergmann,C.G. Fonseca and M.R.S. Carvalho

One hundred and fifteen unrelated Mangalarga Marchador horses were sampled from three geographically distinct regions of Minas Gerais State, Brazil (South, Southeast, and Northeast) and tested for 10 microsatellite loci. Genetic diversity and population structure parameters were estimated with ARLEQUIN 3.0, CERVUS 2.0, POPGENE.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 8(4):
vol8-4gmr647
DOI:
10.4238/vol8-4gmr647
Human Genetics   Research Article

Combined detection of p53, p16, Rb, and EGFR mutations in lung cancer by suspension microarray

Authors: Y. Ye, D. Wang, C. Su, T. Rong and A. Guo

Mutations of some contributing factors (p53, p16, Rb, and EGFR) are believed to affect diagnosis and drug resistance of lung cancer. We evaluated the efficacy of a multimarker panel for molecular diagnosis of lung cancer, using a high-throughput suspension microarray. One hundred and twenty-five lung cancer specimens and 30 tu.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 8(4):
vol8-4gmr627
DOI:
10.4238/vol8-4gmr627
Human Genetics   Research Article

Dietary carotenoid-rich pequi oil reduces plasma lipid peroxidation and DNA damage in runners and evidence for an association with MnSOD genetic variant -Val9Ala

Authors: A.L. Miranda-Vilela, A.K. Akimoto, P.C.Z. Alves, L.C.S. Pereira,C.A. Gon�§alves, M.N. Klautau-Guimar�£es and C.K. Grisolia

Physical training induces beneficial adaptations; however, exhausting exercise increases reactive oxygen species generation, resulting in damage to DNA and tissues. Pequi (Caryocar brasiliense), a fruit of the Brazilian Cerrado, contains a carotenoid-rich oil. We investigated whether pequi oil had antioxidant effects in runner.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 8(4):
Human Genetics   Research Article

Simultaneous presence of bovine papillomavirus in blood and in short-term lymphocyte cultures from dairy cattle in Pernambuco, Brazil

Authors: N. Diniz, T.C. Melo, J.F. Santos, E. Mori, P.E. Brand�£o, L.J. Richtzenhain, A.C. Freitas, W. Be�§ak, R.F. Carvalho and R.C. Stocco

Bovine papillomaviruses (BPV) are the causal agents of benign and malignant lesions; they can cause dramatic economic losses in cattle. Although 10 virus types have been described, three types are most common in tumors, namely BPV-1, -2 and -4. Previous studies have reported BPV in blood cells and the possibility of blood acti.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 8(4):
vol8-4gmr668
DOI:
10.4238/vol8-4gmr668
Human Genetics   Research Article

Development of a polymorphic short tandem repeat locus multiplex system for efficient human identification

Authors: R.G. Rodovalho, E.L. Rodrigues, G.S. Santos, L.M. Cavalcanti,P.R. Lima, A.G. Rodovalho, R.G. Vital, M.A.D. Gigonzac and A.D. da Cruz

This study aimed to develop a short tandem repeat (STR) multiplex system, made up of 22 highly informative STR loci, for application in forensic genetics. The system comprised 21 polymorphic autosomal loci (D3S1358, TH01, D21S11, D18S51, Penta E, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820, D16S539, CSF1PO, Penta D, vWA, D8S1179, TPOX, FGA, D2S44.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029557
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029557
Human Genetics   Research Article

Association between TNF-�±rs1799724 and rs1800629 polymorphisms and the risk of Crohnâ��s disease

Authors: Y.Q. Mao, S.Q. Dong, M. Gao

We investigated the associations between 2 major tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) polymorphisms, rs1799724 C>T and rs1800629 G>A, and the susceptibility to Crohn’s disease (CD) using a meta-analysis framework. The PubMed, EBSCO, Ovid, Wiley, Web of Science, WANFANG, and VIP databases (last updated search.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.1.33
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.1.33