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Plant Genetics   Research Article

Association of SSR markers with contents of fatty acids in olive oil and genetic diversity analysis of an olive core collection

Authors: M. Ipek, A. Ipek, M. Seker and M.K. Gul

The purpose of this research was to characterize an olive core collection using some agronomic characters and simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers and to determine SSR markers associated with the content of fatty acids in olive oil. SSR marker analysis demonstrated the presence of a high amount of genetic variation between the olive cultivars analyzed. A UPG.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(1):
2015.March.27.10
DOI:
10.4238/2015.March.27.10
Microbial Genetics   Research Article

Lentinan depresses 3T3-L1 fat cell formation by inhibiting PPAR�³/AKT signaling pathway

Authors: D.G. Li, J.L. Li, D.Q. Sun, X.B. Sun, X.G. Sun and Q. Liu

We investigated the mechanism of the effect of lentinan on 3T3-L1 fat cell formation by inhibiting the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARg)/protein kinase B (AKT) signaling pathway. 3T3-L1 fat cells were treated with 80 mM lentinan with or without the PPARg activator, 100 mM rosiglitazone for 24 h. Reverse transcription-polymerase chai.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(3):
2015.July.17.17
DOI:
10.4238/2015.July.17.17
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Tobacco serine/threonine protein kinase gene NrSTK enhances black shank resistance

Authors: Y.-L. Gao, B.-W. Wang, Z.-L. Xu, M.-Y. Li, Z.-B. Song, W.-Z. Li and Y.-P. Li

serine/threonine protein kinase gene (NrSTK) was cloned from Nicotiana repanda based on the sequence of a previously isolated resistance gene analog (RGA). Expression of RGA was induced by challenge with the pathogen black shank. The NrSTK gene was predicted to encode a protein kinase that contained an ATP binding site at residues 41-69 and a serine/threo.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015
DOI:
10.4238/2015
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genome wide selection in Citrus breeding

Authors: I.B. Gois, A. Bor�©m, M. Cristofani-Yaly, M.D.V. de Resende, C.F. Azevedo, M. Bastianel, V.M. Novelli2and M.A. Machado

Genome wide selection (GWS) is essential for the genetic improvement of perennial species such as Citrus because of its ability to increase gain per unit time and to enable the efficient selection of characteristics with low heritability. This study assessed GWS efficiency in a population of Citrus and compared it with selecti.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(4):
gmr15048863
DOI:
10.4238/gmr15048863
Microbial Genetics   Research Article

Selection and molecular identification of fungal isolates that produce xylanolytic enzymes

Authors: M. Alvarez-Navarrete, G.E. Reyna L�³pez, A. Flores-Garc�­a, R. L�³pez G�³mez and M.M. Mart�­nez-Pacheco

Xylan is a heteropolysaccharide and its complete hydrolysis involves a complex set of xylanolytic enzymes. Fungal xylanases have been widely used in the holocellulose industry to obtain by-products or for its elimination. The aim of this study was to select and identify filamentous fungi from different ecosystems that produce extracellular xylanases showi.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(3):
2015.July.17.19
DOI:
10.4238/2015.July.17.19
Microbial Genetics   Research Article

Estimation of genetic structure of a Mycosphaerella musicola population using inter-simple sequence repeat markers

Authors: Y.S. Peixouto, C.A. D�³rea Bragan�§a, W.B. Andrade, C.F. Ferreira, F. Haddad, S.A.S. Oliveira, F.S. Darosci Brito, R.N.G. Miller and E.P. Amorim

Among the diseases affecting banana (Musa sp), yellow Sigatoka, caused by the fungal pathogen Mycosphaerella musicola Leach, is considered one of the most important in Brazil, causing losses throughout the year. Understanding the genetic structure of pathogen populations will provide insight into the life history of pathogens, including the evolutionary p.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(3):
2015.July.17.13
DOI:
10.4238/2015.July.17.13
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Insights about the genetic diversity and population structure of an offshore group of common bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) in the Mid-Atlantic

Authors: C.S. Castilho, F. Pedone-Valdez, F. Bertuol, P. Fruet, R.C. Genoves, J.C. Di Tullio, G. Caon, L.S. Hoffmann and T.R.O. Freitas

Although the genus Tursiops has a worldwide distribution and is globally well-studied, some dolphin populations continue to face high risks of decline. Hence, it is necessary to assess the genetic diversity and structure of this genus to properly assess its conservation status and to implement appropriate management actions. In Brazil, genetic studies on .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(2):
http://dx.doi.org/2015.April.15.2
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/2015.April.15.2
Human Genetics   Research Article

Impact of citrate pretreatment on ventricular arrhythmia and myocardial capase-3 expression in ischemia/reperfusion injury

Authors: Q. Lu, Z.G. Li1,, N. Zhou, Z.G. Gong, J.Q. Jiang, Z.N. Chen, Q.J. Jiang, Y. Peng and S.F. Ding

Ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury often triggers ventricular arrhythmia. Citrate binds calcium ions, forming a soluble calcium citrate complex that may reduce I/R injury by affecting calcium ion concentration. We tested the effects of citrate pretreatment on ventricular heart rate and related factors in a rat I/R model. Fifty .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(4):
gmr15048848
DOI:
10.4238/gmr15048848
Human Genetics   Research Article

Relationship between glutathione S-transferase P1 polymorphisms and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in a Tunisian population

Authors: R. Lakhdar, S. Denden, J. Knani, N. Leban, H. Daimi, M. Hassine, G. Lefranc, J. Ben Chibani and A. Haj Khelil

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a multifactorial disease with possible genetic predisposition and involvement of various environmental factors. Several candidate genes have been reported as potentially associated with this lung disease. The glutathione S-transferase P1 gene (GSTP1) was proposed to be involved i.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 9(2):
vol9-2gmr770
DOI:
10.4238/vol9-2gmr770
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Characterization of microsatellite markers for the Restinga Antwren, Formicivora littoralis (Thamnophilidae), an endangered bird endemic to Brazil

Authors: F.G. Chaves, M.B. Vecchi, M.S. Webster and M.A.S. Alves

Molecular markers are important tools in determining parentage, gene flow, and the genetic structure of species. In the case of rare, endemic, and/or threatened species, these markers can be used to understand key ecological questions and support conservation actions. We developed seven microsatellite markers for the only bird endemic to the Restinga ecos.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(3):
2015.July.17.6
DOI:
10.4238/2015.July.17.6