Authors: Y.Y. Chen, B.N. Wang and X.P. Yu
The aim of the current study was to explore the correlation between serum homocysteine (HCY) levels and the methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene 677C/T polymorphism and coronary heart disease (CHD). We consecutively enrolled 208 patients with CHD confirmed by CTA or coronary angiography from our hospital. An addit.. Read More»
Authors: Z.Y. Zhang, X.M. Pang, J.W. Han, Y. Wang and Y.Y. Li
The endangered perennial plant Annamocarya sinensis (Dode) Leroy is a tertiary relict tree restricted to southeastern China and northern Vietnam. To explore endangerment mechanisms, develop protection strategies, and guide reintroduction efforts for this species, we investigated genetic diversity and population structure by surveying 70 individuals from t.. Read More»
Authors: E. Aynaci, E. Coskunpinar, A. Eren, O. Kum, Y.M. Oltulu, N. Akkaya, A. Turna, I. Yaylim and P. Yildiz
Lung cancer is the most common cancer worldwide. Survivin is one of the first reported inhibitors of apoptosis proteins, which is an important family of proteins that regulate apoptosis. The survivin gene is located on human chromosome 17q25, which is composed of 142 amino acids. A common polymorphism of the survivin gene promoter -31G/C has been shown to.. Read More»
Authors: V.R.A. Vargas, S.L. Bonatto, F.E. Macagnan, A.M.P. Feoli, C.S. Alho, N.D.V. Santos and V.M. Schmitt
We evaluated the response of individuals with metabolic syndrome to lifestyle modification intervention and examined the influence of the 48867A>C (Asp358Ala) IL6R (rs2228145) polymorphism on this response. Participants were randomly divided into two groups: NI, nutritional intervention; NIE, nutritional intervention and exercise practice. Intervention.. Read More»
Authors: J. Wu, C.Y. Liu, W.T. Chen, W.Y. Ma and Y. Ding
Control of the false discovery rate is a statistical method that is widely used when identifying differentially expressed genes in high-throughput sequencing assays. It is often calculated using an adaptive linear step-up procedure in which the number of non-differentially expressed genes should be estimated accurately. In this paper, we discuss the estim.. Read More»
Authors: L.C. Oliveira, M.O. Ribeiro, E.S. Dutra, C.H. Zawadzki, A.L.B. Portela-Castro5 and I.C. Martins-Santos
Hypostomus is a group of fish with numerical and structural karyotypic variability. Among them, only six species, three of which belong to the Amazon basin, show a sex chromosome. In this study, we present the karyotype structure of Hypostomus cf. plecostomus from the Teles Pires river basin in the municipality of Alta Floresta, MT. The species has 2n = 6.. Read More»
Authors: F.F. Madeira, A.A.C. Lima, J.A. Rosa, M.T.V. Azeredo-Oliveira and K.C.C. Alevi
The Triatominae subfamily consists of 150 species in 18 genera, grouped into six tribes. In cytogenetics, triatomines are important biological models because they have holocentric chromosomes and nucleolar persistence in meiosis. The phenomenon of nucleolar persistence has been described for 23 species of triatomine in three g.. Read More»
Authors: Y.Q. Liu, D.C. Tao, S.Y. Liao, Y. Yang, Y.X. Ma and S.Z. Zhang
Multiple genes are restrictively expressed in mammalian testicular tissues, and they play important roles in the complex process of spermatogenesis. Investigation of these genes and their expression regulation mechanisms is valuable to elucidate the molecular process of spermatogenesis. In this study, we identified a novel human gene, ring finger protein .. Read More»
Authors: L.V. Ribeiro Neto, A.P. Oliveira, M.V. Louren�§o, B.W. Bertoni, S.C. Fran�§a, T.M. Rosa-Santos and S.M. Zingaretti
Here, we report a quick and low-cost method to improve plant transformation using Agrobacterium tumefaciens. This method involves the use of physical wounding, ultrasound, and an increase in exposure time to the bacteria. We show how the transformation rate increased from 0 to 14% when an ultrasound pulse of 10 s was used in conjunction with 96 h of bacte.. Read More»
Authors: W. Gan, Q. Song, N.N. Zhang, X.P. Xiong, D.M.C. Wang and L. Li
The fat mass and obesity-associated gene (FTO) is an excellent candidate gene that affects energy metabolism. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in FTO are associated with carcass and meat quality traits in pigs, cattle, and rabbits. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between novel SNPs in the FTO coding region and carcass and me.. Read More»