Authors: A.S. Sameer, Z.A. Shah, S. Nissar, S. Mudassar and M.A. Siddiqi
Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) is a critical enzyme in folate metabolism and is involved in DNA synthesis, DNA repair and DNA methylation. The two common functional polymorphisms of MTHFR, 677 C→T and 1298 A→C, have been shown to impact various diseases, including cancer. The 677 C→T polymorphism ha.. Read More»
Authors: A.L. Souza, P.C.S. Angelo, P.P.O. Nogueira, J.F.C. Gon�§alves, A.M. Franco, S. Astolfi-Filho, J.L. L�³pez-Lozano and E.V. Andrade
Guarana has great agricultural potential and is largely used therapeutically and in the production of non-alcoholic energy drinks. Genomic and proteomic studies are crucial to identify proteins that play central roles in the maintenance and viability of fruits, as well as to identify proteins related to the main metabolic path.. Read More»
Authors: L.S. Chen, S.J. Shi, P.S. Zou, M. Ma, X.H. Chen and D.H. Cao
Short rib-polydactyly syndrome type III (SRPS3) is a perinatal lethal skeletal disorder with polydactyly and multisystem organ abnormalities. While ultrasound of the fetus can detect skeletal abnormalities characteristic of SRPS3, the syndrome is often difficult to diagnose before birth. As SRPS3 is an autosomal recessive diso.. Read More»
Authors: S. Ercisli, G. Agar, N. Yildirim, B. Duralija, A. Vokurka and H. Karlidag
Wild sweet cherry (Prunus avium) trees are abundant in the northern part of Turkey, including the Coruh Valley. We analyzed 18 wild sweet cherry genotypes collected from diverse environments in the upper Coruh Valley in Turkey to determine genetic variation, using 10 SSR primers. These SSR primers generated 46 alleles; the num.. Read More»
Authors: M.X. Vila Nova , N.G.A. Leite , L.M. Houllo , L.V. Medeiros, A.C. Lira Neto , B.S. Hsie1, L.R. Borges-Paluch , B.S. Santos, C.S.F. Araujo, A.A. Rocha and A.F. Costa
The cowpea weevil (Callosobruchus maculatus Fabr.) is the most destructive pest of the cowpea bean; it reduces seed quality. To control this pest, resistance testing combined with genetic analysis using molecular markers has been widely applied in research. Among the markers that show reliable results, the inter-simple sequenc.. Read More»
Authors: A. El Samanoudy, R. Monir, A. Badawy, L. Ibrahim, K. Farag, S. El Baz, D. Alenizi and A. Alenezy
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fifth most common malignancy worldwide. In Egypt, the incidence of HCC has doubled over the last decade. Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) plays a key role in cancer invasion and metastasis by degrading the extracellular matrix and basement membrane barriers. A cytosine (C)/thymidine (T) .. Read More»
Authors: Z.Y. Huang, B.J. Cheng, Y. Wan and C. Zhou
The results of previous epidemiological studies exploring the relationship between interleukin-10 (IL-10) promoter polymorphisms and susceptibility to pediatric asthma are not consistent. Therefore, we have performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to provide a more convincing conclusion. Odds ratios (OR) with their 95% .. Read More»
Authors: C. Cui, C.J. Shen, G. Jia and K.N. Wang
The ratio of Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes bacterial groups in the gut can affect the ability to absorb nutrients. We investigated the effect of probiotic Bacillus subtilis supplementation of diets on growth performance, fat deposition, blood lipids, copy numbers, and percentage of Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes in cecal contents, as well as mRNA expression .. Read More»
Authors: S.L. Meirelles, G.V. Gouveia, G. Gasparin, M.M. Alencar, J.J.S. Gouveia and L.C.A. Regitano
Investigation of molecular marker effects on production traits is essential to define marker assisted selection strategies in beef cattle. We looked for a possible association of molecular markers and backfat thickness (BFT) and rib eye area (REA) in Canchim (5/8 Charolais + 3/8 Zebu) and MA (offspring of Charolais bulls and 1.. Read More»
Authors: X.-J. Xie, Y.-F. Ye, Y. He, H.-Y. Xie, L. Zhou, Y. Wang, C.-Y. Xing and S.-S. Zheng
Dual graft liver transplantation has been demonstrated to be feasible as well as effective in increasing the donor pool and in preventing the potential for small-for-size syndrome. However, little is known about the pathophysiological and immune processes following dual graft liver transplantation due to the lack of appropriat.. Read More»