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Microbial Genetics   Research Article

Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of Staphylococcus aureus isolates in milk from flocks diagnosed with subclinical mastitis

Authors: A.R.E.O. Xavier, A.C. Almeida, C.N. Souza, L.M.V Silva, A.X.A. Ruas, D.A. Sanglard, A.F.M. J�ºnior , A.M.E. Oliveira and M.A.S. Xavier

The Staphylococcus aureus is the most common isolated microorganism in ruminant animal species diagnostic with clinical or subclinical mastitis. Dairy herds with these diseases can transfer S. aureus into the milk supply, which can lead to food poisoning in humans. The objective of this study was to evaluate the profile of ant.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029709
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029709
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Transferability of microsatellite markers in Syagrus coronata (Mart.) Becc. (Arecaceae), an iconic palm tree from the Brazilian semiarid region

Authors: R.R. Simplicio, D.G. Pereira and A.M. Waldschmidt

The licuri palm Syagrus coronata plays a key role in the ecology and economy of Brazilian semiarid region. Nonetheless, genetic data about populations of this species are absent even though the intensive and uncontrolled exploitation since colonial periods has threatened the sustainability and viability of licuri populations. .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029699
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029699
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Selection of candidate reference genes and validation for real-time PCR studies in rice plants exposed to low temperatures

Authors: P.A. Auler, L.C. Benitez, M.N. do Amaral, I.L. Vighi, G.S. Rodrigues, L.C. da Maia and E.J.B. Braga

Rice is a cereal that presents a great ability to adapt to different soil and climate conditions. However, as it is a tropical crop with C3 metabolism, it performs better in warm temperatures with high solar radiation. Tolerance to stress caused by low temperatures is a highly complex process that involves various metabolic pa.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029695
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029695
Human Genetics   Research Article

Haplotypes and polymorphism in the CCR5 gene in sickle cell disease

Authors: A.F. Nascimento, J.S. Oliveira, J.C. Silva Junior and A.A.L. Barbosa

Sickle cell disease shows several clinical manifestations in distinct levels of severity. This heterogeneity is due to the haplotype variability associated with the HbS gene, levels of fetal hemoglobin and environmental conditions, which modify the disease expression. Science community believes that the presence of a polymorph.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029675
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029675
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genome-wide analysis of salinity-stress induced DNA methylation alterations in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) using the Me-DIP sequencing technology

Authors: X.K. Lu, N. Shu, J.J. Wang, X.G. Chen, D.L. Wang, S. Wang, W.L. Fan, X.N. Guo, L.X. Guo and W.W. Ye

Cytosine DNA methylation is a significant form of DNA modification closely associated with gene expression in eukaryotes, fungi, animals, and plants. Although the reference genomes of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) have been publically available, the salinity-stress-induced DNA methylome alterations in cotton are not well unde.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029673
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029673
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Maize hybrid stability in environments under water restriction using mixed models and factor analysis

Authors: A.O. Santos, J.J. Nuvunga, C.P. Silva, L.P.M. Pires, R.G. Von Pinho, L.J.M. Guimar�£es and M. Balestre

In several crops, the water deficit is perhaps the main limiting factor in the search for high yields. The objective of this study was to evaluate the phenotypic stability of maize hybrids in environments with and without water restriction using the analytical factor (AF) approach. We evaluated 171 maize hybrids in 14 environm.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029672
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029672
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Implications of the clone by harvest interaction in the selection of sugarcane genotypes in a regionalized program

Authors: D.N.A. Cabral, J.A.R. Nunes, P.D.S. Cabral, J. Zuchi, A.J. Raizer and T.O.M. De Paula

The recommendation of sugarcane clones depends on several factors, as the response or performance of the clones over different cuts or harvests. The clone by harvest interaction might be difficult to identify superior clones in the final stages of the sugarcane breeding program. Thus, the objective of this study was to investi.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029660
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029660
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Gas exchanges and water use efficiency in the selection of tomato geno-types tolerant to water stress.

Authors: M.E.A. Borba, G.M. Maciel, E.F. Fraga Junior, C.S. Machado Junior,G.R. Marquez, I.G. Silva and R.S. Almeida

Water stress can affect the yield in tomato crops and, despite this, there are few types of research aiming to select tomato genotypes resistant to the water stress using physiological parameters. This experiment aimed to study the variables that are related to the gas exchanges and the efficiency in water use, in the selectio.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029685
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029685
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Estimates of genetic parameters and genotypic values prediction in maize landrace populations by REML/BLUP procedure

Authors: D. Baretta, M. Nardino, I.R. Carvalho, A.J. de Pelegrin, M. Ferrari, V.J. Szareski, W.S. Barros, V.Q. de Souza, A.C. de Oliveira and L.C. da Maia

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in men and the second leading cause of cancer death in women worldwide. Fascin-1 and laminin-5 were associated with the invasiveness and prognoses of several cancers. The expression and the serum levels of fascin-1 and laminin-5 in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029715
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029715
Human Genetics   Research Article

Clinical significance of fascin-1 and laminin-5 in non-small cell lung cancer

Authors: L. Yang, Y. Teng, T.-P. Han, F.-G. Li, W.-T. Yue and Z.-T. Wang

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in men and the second leading cause of cancer death in women worldwide. Fascin-1 and laminin-5 were associated with the invasiveness and prognoses of several cancers. The expression and the serum levels of fascin-1 and laminin-5 in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029617
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029617