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Human Genetics   Research Article

Correlation analysis of ADAMTS-4, VCAM-1, and TAK1 expression in cartilage tissue from spine tuberculosis

Authors: Z.X. Qiu, Z.S. Sha, X.M. Che and M.Y. Wang

A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 4 (ADAMTS-4) can effectively degrade articular cartilage matrix proteoglycan and damage the intervertebral disc of spinal tuberculosis patients, resulting in deterioration of the physical properties of articular cartilage. Transforming growth factor β activate.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16038961
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16038961
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity analysis in Malaysian giant prawns using expressed sequence tag microsatellite markers for stock improvement program

Authors: K.H. Atin, A. Christianus, N. Fatin, A.C. Lutas, M. Shabanimofrad and B. Subha

The Malaysian giant prawn is among the most commonly cultured species of the genus Macrobrachium. Stocks of giant prawns from four rivers in Peninsular Malaysia have been used for aquaculture over the past 25 years, which has led to repeated harvesting, restocking, and transplantation between rivers. Consequently, a stock impr.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16035685
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16035685
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Selection of Jatropha full-sib families based on genotypic adaptability and stability via mixed models

Authors: E.V. Rodrigues, P.E. Teodoro, L.A. Peixoto, L.A. Silva, B.G. Laviola and L.L. Bhering

The objectives of this study were to estimate the genetic parameters for Jatropha full-sib families and to select superior genotypes based on grain yield, adaptability, and stability simultaneously to be used for cloning and crossings. Grain yield was evaluated in thirteen full-sib families in a randomized block design for 5 y.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039722
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039722
Human Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity analyses of tropical goats from some countries of Middle East

Authors: R.M. Al-Atiyat

The genetic structure of 10 goat breeds from four countries of the Middle East and Horn of Africa was investigated at 17 microsatellite loci. The average allele number and richness were 9.65 and 5.78, respectively. The mean expected heterozygosity per population was 0.703, 0.715, 0.719, 0.699, 0.749, 0.719, 0.731, 0.721, 0.719.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039701
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039701
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Diallel analysis for agronomic traits in upland cotton in semi-arid zones in Brazil

Authors: D.R. Queiroz, F.J.C. Farias, J.J.C. Vasconcelos, L.P. Carvalho, D.G. Neder, L.S.S. Souza, F.C. Farias and P.E. Teodoro

This study aimed to estimate the general- (GCA) and specific-combining ability (SCA) and obtain information on the genetic control of agronomic traits among six upland cotton genotypes and their hybrid combinations. In 2015, six cotton genotypes (FM 993, CNPA 04-2080, PSC 355, TAM B 139-17, IAC 26, and TAMCOT-CAMD-E), and fift.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039677
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039677
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Association of CYP2C19*2 with hyperlipidemia in patients with the wild-type CYP2C9

Authors: K. Khalighi, G. Cheng, S. Mirabbasi, B. Khalighi, Y. Wu and W. Fan

Arachidonic acids are metabolized by cytochromes P450 (CYP450) to epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs). EETs have many cardiovascular protective effects such as vasodilation, anti-hypertension, anti-inflammation, lipid-lowering effects, and favorable effects on glucose homeostasis. This study aimed to investigate whether gene poly.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039737
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039737
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Univariate, multivariate techniques and mixed models applied to the adaptability and stability of wheat in the Rio Grande do Sul State

Authors: V.J. Szareski, I.R. Carvalho, K. Kehl, A.M. Levien, M. Nardino, G.H. Demari, F. Lautenchleger, V.Q. de Souza, T. Ped�³ and T.Z. Aumonde

The wheat crop presents sensitivity to the environmental conditions culminating in the genotype x environment interaction, being crucial the use of different methodologies to guide the positioning of genotypes to certain cultivation environments. The objective of this study was to estimate the adaptability and phenotypic stabi.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039735
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039735
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic dissimilarity of common bean lines for agronomic and biofortification traits

Authors: S.M. Maziero, N.D. Ribeiro and C.R. Casagrande

The evaluation of the genetic dissimilarity of common bean lines obtained by the breeding program is significant to identify duplicate accessions, to select superior lines, and to plan new hybrid combinations. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the genetic dissimilarity of common bean genotypes for agronomic and min.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039731
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039731
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Comparison of eight methods to isolate genomic DNA from Hancornia speciosa

Authors: V.M. Almeida, G.A. Luz, P.P. Martins, M.F.C. Gomes, M.F. Costa, P.S.C. Lima and S.E.S. Valente

Mangabeira (Hancornia speciosa) is a native fruit tree found mainly in the Cerrado biome and shows great economic potential due to its multiple uses; the fruits are used in agriculture, are important as a food resource, and can be consumed in natura or processed. Due to a reduction in the area of ecosystems where it occurs, ma.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039724
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039724
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Efficiency of selection per se and in single-cross hybrids for disease resistance in maize

Authors: R.B. Camargos, R.G. Von Pinho, M. Balestre, R.A.D.C. Ferreira, K.O.G. Dias, L.P.M. Pires and V.F. Souza

Plant breeding strategies are constantly refined to increase efficiency during the selection process. Consequently, the aims of this study were to examine genetic control and efficiency of selection based on the per se performance of maize lines and based on hybrid performance in reaction to white spot, common rust, and ear ro.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039716
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039716