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Plant Genetics

Plant Genetics   Research Article

Anthropization as a determinant factor in the genetic structure of Copernicia prunifera (Arecaceae)

Authors: L.G. Pinheiro, K.P.T. Chagas, A.S.M. Freire, M.C. Ferreira,C.G. Fajardo and F.A. Vieira

This study uses ISSR molecular markers to characterize the demographic pattern, and spatial genetic structure (SGS) at different life stages of development (cohorts) in a natural population of Copernicia prunifera in the Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil. All individuals were sampled and georeferenced in a 0.55-ha plot. The de.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039768
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039768
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Intraspecific variability of popcorn S7 lines for phosphorus efficiency in the soil

Authors: I.F.S. Gerhardt, A.T. Amaral J�ºnior, L.J.M. Guimar�£es, I.A. Schwantes, A. Santos, S.H. Kamphorst, V.J. Lima, F.M. Poblete and G.O. Myers

The expansion of agriculture, coupled with the need for sustainable cropping, is one of the greatest challenges of the scientific community working on the generation of new cultivars adapted to abiotic stress conditions. The aim of this study was to evaluate the variability of popcorn lines as to responsiveness and efficiency .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity of arboreal cotton populations of the Brazilian semiarid: a remnant primary gene pool for cotton cultivars

Authors: I.P.P. de Menezes, L.V. Hoffmann, T.H. de Lima, A.R. da Silva, V.S. Lucena and P.A.V. Barroso

Mocó cotton belong to the same species as the cultivated species, Gossypium hirsutum, and cultivated forms were mainly landraces but also developed as cultivars, bearing good fiber quality and drought tolerant when cropped as a perennial species. The northeast Brazil crop system based on this cotton type is finished, wi.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039659
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039659
Plant Genetics   Review Article

Contributions of classical and molecular cytogenetic in meiotic analysis and pollen viability for plant breeding

Authors: M.P. Lavinscky, M.M. Souza, G.S. Silva and C.A.F. Melo

The analysis of meiotic behavior has been widely used in the study of plants as they provide relevant information about the viability of a species. Meiosis boasts a host of highly conserved events and changes in genes that control these events will give rise to irregularities that can alter the normal course of meiosis and may.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039582
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039582
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic control of number of flowers and pod set in common bean

Authors: E.S. Martins, R.A. Pinto J�ºnior, A.F.B. Abreu and M.A.P. Ramalho

This article aimed to study the genetic control of some flowers and pod set of common bean and to verify if its estimate varies with environmental conditions and gene pool. A complete diallel was used among six lines, but no reciprocal ones. The treatments were evaluated in three harvests/generations - F2, F3, and F4 - in 2015.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039723
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039723
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity among 16 genotypes of Coffea arabica in the Brazilian cerrado

Authors: C.M.S. Machado, N.S. Pimentel, A. Golynsk, A. Ferreira, H.D. Vieira and F.L. Partelli

For the selection of coffee plants that have favorable characteristics, it is necessary to evaluate variables related to production. Knowledge of the genetic divergence of arabica coffee is of extreme importance, as this knowledge can be associated with plant breeding programs in order to combine genetic divergence with good p.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039794
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039794
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity of high performance cultivars of upland and irrigated Brazilian rice.

Authors: G.R.C. Coelho, C. Brondani, L.V. Hoffmann, P.A.M.R. Valdisser, T.C.O. Borba, J.A. Mendon�§a, L.A. Rodrigues and I.P.P. de Menezes

The objective of this study was to analyze the diversity and discrimination of high-performance Brazilian rice cultivars using microsatellite markers. Twenty-nine rice cultivars belonging to EMBRAPA Arroz e Feijão germplasm bank in Brazil were genotyped by 24 SSR markers to establish their structure and genetic discrimi.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039793
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039793
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Periclinal chimera technique: new plant breeding approach

Authors: P.M. Gakpetor, H. Mohammed, D. Moreti and N.M.A. Nassar

Plant interspecific periclinal chimeras are a mosaic formed by tissues from two species. They are manipulated here as an efficient plant breeding tool for cassava root yields. In this study, plants synthesized from two chimeras, designated as chimera 2 and chimera 4, were characterized morphologically and cytologically to unra.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039790
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039790
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity of Saccharum complex using ISSR markers

Authors: L.A.R. Oliveira, C.A. Machado, M.N. Cardoso, A.C.A. Oliveira, A.L. Amaral, A.R.C. Rabbani, A.V.C. Silva and A.S. Ledo

Sugarcane (Saccharum sp, Poaceae) is native to Southeast Asia, and due to growing demand as raw material, its cultivation recently expanded to new frontiers. The genetic diversity analysis is essential for targeting strategies in the formation and maintenance of a germplasm. This study aimed to assess the genetic diversity of .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039788
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039788
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity of Plathymenia reticulata Benth. in fragments of Atlantic Forest in southeastern Brazil

Authors: L.C. Souza, A.L. Silva J�ºnior, M.C. Souza, S.H. Kunz and F.D. Miranda

Studies of genetic diversity in natural populations are important for the definition of conservation strategies, especially in populations reduced by processes of fragmentation and continuous forest extraction. Molecular markers stand out as interesting tools for these studies. The objective of this research was to characteriz.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039775
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039775