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Plant Genetics

Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity of Schizolobium parahyba var. amazonicum (Huber ex. Ducke) Barneby, in a forest area in Brazil

Authors: A.L. Silva J�ºnior, L.C. Souza, A.G. Pereira, M.V.W. Caldeira and F.D. Miranda

Schizolobium parahyba var. amazonicum (Fabaceae) is an arboreal species, endemic to the Amazon Rainforest, popularly known as paricá. It is used on a commercial scale in the timber sector, pulp and paper production, reclamation projects in degraded and landscaped areas. However, there is no availability of genetically i.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039774
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039774
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity in soybean genotypes using phenotypic characters and enzymatic markers

Authors: E.V. Zambiazzi, A.T. Bruzi, A.P. Sales, I.M.M. Borges, S.R. Guilherme, A.M. Zuffo, J.G. Lima, F.O. Ribeiro, A.E.S. Mendes, S.H.M Godinho and M.L.M. Carvalho

The objective of this study was to evaluate the genetic diversity of soybean cultivars by adopting phenotypic traits and enzymatic markers, the relative contribution of agronomic traits to diversity, as well as diversity between the level of technology used in soybean cultivars and genetic breeding programs in which cultivars .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039770
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039770
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Fertility restoration locus and cytoplasm types in onion

Authors: R.R. Ferreira, C.A.F. Santos and V.R. Oliveira

The objective of this study was the identification of the cytoplasmic types and the genotyping for the fertility restoration nuclear locus (Ms) in 59 onion accessions, aiming at the selection of ‘A’ and ‘B’ lines essential for the obtainment of hybrids. Three markers were used to identify the cytoplasm .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039766
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039766
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Mating system and intrapopulational genetic diversity of Copernicia prunifera (Arecaceae): a native palm from Brazilian semiarid

Authors: R.A.R. Silva, C.G. Fajardo and F.A. Vieira

The aim of this study was to investigate the mating system and genetic diversity of the palm Copernicia prunifera using inter-simple sequence repeat markers. We found that the C. prunifera has multiple inflorescences with hermaphroditic flowers and pollen viability of 62%. Outcrossing rates at the population level (N = 267) pr.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039764
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039764
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Performance of grain sorghum hybrids under drought stress using GGE biplot analyses

Authors: P.S.C. Batista, C.B. Menezes, A.J. Carvalho, A.F. Portugal, E.A. Bastos, M.J. Cardoso, C.V. Santos and M.P.M. Julio Centro de

The objective of this study was to estimate the adaptability and stability of grain sorghum hybrids grown under post-flowering water stress and non-stress conditions. The trials were carried out in Nova Porteirinha-MG during the season of 2014 and 2015, and in Teresina-PI in the 2014 season. Twenty-nine-grain sorghum hybrids w.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039761
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039761
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genotypic variation and relationships among nitrogen-use efficiency and agronomic traits in tropical maize inbred lines

Authors: M.C. Rodrigues, W.M. Rezende, M.E.J. Silva, S.V. Faria, L.T. Zuffo, J.C.C. Galv�£o and R.O. DeLima

Improvement in nitrogen-use efficiency (NUE) on maize is among the best strategies to mitigate the problems of poor soil fertility in tropical conditions. The objectives of this study were: i) to quantify the genetic variability for NUE-components and agronomic traits in a set of tropical maize inbred lines; ii) to study the g.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039757
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039757
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Contemporary pollen and seed dispersal in natural populations of Bertholletia excelsa (Bonpl.)

Authors: A.B. Baldoni, L.H.O. Wadt, T. Campos, V.S. Silva, V.C.R. Azevedo, L.R. Mata, A.A. Botin, N.O. Mendes, F.D. Tardin, H. Tonini, E.S.S. Hoogerheide and A.M. Sebbenn

Due to the nutritional content and commercial value of its seeds, Bertholletia excelsa is one of the most important species exploited in the Amazon region. The species is hermaphroditic, insect pollinated, and its seeds are dispersed by barochory and animals. Because the fruit set is dependent on natural pollinator activity, g.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039756
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039756
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Chromosome variations and diversity of Epidendrum ibaguense Lindl. (Orchidaceae) on the Tepequ�©mâ��s Tepuy, Roraima, Brazil

Authors: S.R. N�³brega, A.L.F. Coelho, C.F. Verola, I.R. Costa, R. Vila�§a, F.J.F. Luz and W.F. Ara�ºjo

Studies addressing chromosome variations have elucidated many points regarding the taxonomy of the Orchidaceae. Epidendrum L. besides being one the largest orchid genera, present remarkable morphological, and inter- and intraspecific chromosome variations. Thus, based on a previous report on flower color variation in individua.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039754
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039754
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Estimates of repeatability coefficients and the number of the optimum measure to select superior genotypes in Annona muricata L.

Authors: C.F.B. Sanch�©z, R.S. Alves, A.d.P. Garcia, P.E. Teodoro, L.A. Peixoto, L.A. Silva, L.L. Bhering and M.D.V. Resende

The aim of this study was to evaluate repeated measures over the years to estimate repeatability coefficient and the number of the optimum measure to select superior genotypes in Annona muricata L. The fruit production was evaluated over 16 years in 71 genotypes without an experimental design. The estimation of variance compon.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039753
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039753
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic parameters and selection of soybean lines based on selection indexes

Authors: F.G. Teixeira, O.T. Hamawaki, A.P.O. Nogueira, R.L. Hamawaki, G.L. Jorge, C.L. Hamawaki, B.Q.V. Machado and A.J.O. Santana

Defining selection criteria is important to obtain promising genotypes in a breeding program. The objective of this study was to estimate genetic parameters for agronomic traits and to perform soybean line selection using selection indices. The experiment was conducted at an experimental area located at Capim Branco farm, belo.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039750
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039750