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Animal Genetics

Animal Genetics   Research Article

Akirin2 expression in response to vaccine-induced immunity in chicken

Authors: C.L. Man, W.T. Mu, Y. Chang and D.X. Zhao

Akirin2 is a nuclear factor that plays an important role in the development and regulation of innate immune response. In this study, akirin2 gene expression in several primary immune organs (liver, thymus, and bursa) of Hi-Line Brown chicken administered with the LoSota vaccine was analyzed during the various stages of increase in Newcastle disease virus .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.21.20
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.21.20
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Multi-modulus algorithm based on global artificial fish swarm intelligent optimization of DNA encoding sequences

Authors: Y.C. Guo, H. Wang, H.P. Wu and M.Q. Zhang

Aimed to address the defects of the large mean square error (MSE), and the slow convergence speed in equalizing the multi-modulus signals of the constant modulus algorithm (CMA), a multi-modulus algorithm (MMA) based on global artificial fish swarm (GAFS) intelligent optimization of DNA encoding sequences (GAFS-DNA-MMA) was proposed. To improve the conver.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.21.23
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.21.23
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Effect of transcription factor ZBTB20 on mouse pituitary development

Authors: Q. Dong, X.Y. Chen and G.M. Li

Pituitary, a critical component in the neuroendocrine system, plays an indispensable role in the regulation of body growth. The transcriptional factor ZBTB20 is widely expressed in brain tissues and participates in hippocampal development; however, the detailed molecular mechanism remains unknown. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the ef.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.21.35
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.21.35
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Genetic polymorphisms of the FATP1 gene and their associations with meat quality traits in Chinese Qinchuan cattle

Authors: Z.D. Zhao, A.N. Li, S.J. Wei, M.M. Wang, S.J. Li and L.S. Zan

Fatty acid transport protein 1 (FATP1), an integral membrane protein that facilitates long-chain fatty acid influx, is involved in the genetic network for oleic acid synthesis. The aim of this study was to examine the association of FATP1 polymorphisms with live animal meat quality traits in Chinese Qinchuan cattle. Quantitative real-time PCR analysis dem.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.21.14
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.21.14
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Random regression models for the estimation of genetic and environmental covariance functions for growth traits in Santa Ines sheep

Authors: J.L.R. Sarmento, R.A. Torres, W.H. Sousa, R.N.B. L�´bo,L.G. Albuquerque, P.S. Lopes, N.P.S. Santos and A.B. Bignard

Polynomial functions of different orders were used to model random effects associated with weight of Santa Ines sheep from birth to 196 days. Fixed effects included in the models were contemporary groups, age of ewe at lambing, and fourth-order Legendre polynomials for age to represent the average growth curve. In the random p.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(2):
gmr.15025749
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15025749
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Correlation between PPARg2 gene Pro12Ala polymorphism and cerebral infarction in an Inner Mongolian Han Chinese population

Authors: X. Li, B.L. Zhang*, X.G. Zhang and X.L. Su

The variant of PPAR-g2 has been shown to promote the increase of carotid IMT in patients suffering from cerebral infarction and the Pro12Ala polymorphism in the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptorg2 (PPARg2) gene may be associated with cerebral infarction. However, due to the different genetic background, race, and regi.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(2):
gmr.15027332
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15027332
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Identification of SNPs within the PRLR gene and effects on maternal behavior in sheep

Authors: L.P. Wang, R.Q. Geng, X.N. Zhang and W. Sun

The prolactin receptor gene (PRLR) plays an essential role in maternal behavior. The aim of the study was to detect PRLR mutations in exon 10, using a polymerase chain reaction-single stranded conformation polymorphism method, and to determine the association between mutations in this region with maternal behavior traits in Chinese Hu sheep. Polymorphisms.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.21.26
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.21.26
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Genetic parameters and mapping quantitative trait loci associated with tibia traits in broilers

Authors: B.N.N. Ragognetti, N.B. Stafuzza, T.B.R. Silva, T.C.S. Chud, N.V. Grupioni, V.A.R. Cruz, J.O. Peixoto, K. Nones, M.C. Ledur and D.P. Munari

Selection among broilers for performance traits is resulting in locomotion problems and bone disorders, once skeletal structure is not strong enough to support body weight in broilers with high growth rates. In this study, genetic parameters were estimated for body weight at 42 days of age (BW42), and tibia traits (length, width, and weight) in a populati.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.21.27
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.21.27
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Expression characteristics of MMP-2 and MMP-9 in guinea pig ovaries during the estrous cycle

Authors: J.R. Li and T. Shen

We investigated the expression characteristics of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP)-2 and MMP-9 in the ovaries of normal adult guinea pigs during the estrous cycle. The estrous cycle was classified according to the appearance of the vaginal orifice and by vaginal exfoliated cell smears. Guinea pigs that had experienced at least two normal estrous cycles wer.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.21.1
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.21.1
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Three novel SNPs of the bovine Tf gene in Chinese native cattle and their associations with milk production traits

Authors: Z.H. Ju, Q.L. Li, J.M. Huang, M.H. Hou, R.L. Li, J.B. Li, J.F. Zhong and C.F. Wang

Transferrin (Tf) is a β-globulin protein that transports iron ions in mammalian cells. It contributes to innate immunity to microbial pathogens, primarily by limiting microbial access to iron. Thus, polymorphisms present in bovine Tf could potentially underlie inherited differences in mastitis resistance and milk producti.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(1):
vol10-1gmr1038
DOI:
10.4238/vol10-1gmr1038