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Selection

Plant Genetics   Research Article

Contribution of morphoagronomic traits to grain yield and earliness in grain sorghum

Authors: K.J. da Silva, P.E. Teodoro, C.B. de Menezes, M.P.M. J�ºlio,V.F. de Souza, M.J. da Silva, L.D. Pimentel and A. Bor�©m

Given the importance of selecting lines to obtain hybrids, we aimed to verify the relationship between morphological traits that can be used as the criteria for the selection of sorghum lines with high grain yield and earliness. A total of 18 traits were evaluated in 160 sorghum elite lines, in an incomplete block design with .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029649
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029649
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Adaptability and stability of soybean cultivars for grain yield and seed quality

Authors: K.B. Silva, A.T. Bruzi, E.V. Zambiazzi, I.O. Soares, J.L.A.R. Pereira and M.L.M. Carvalho

This study aimed at verifying the adaptability and stability of soybean cultivars, considering the grain yield and quality of seeds, adopting univariate and multivariate approaches. The experiments were conducted in two crops, three environments, in 2013/2014 and 2014/2015 crop seasons, in the county of Inconfidentes, Lavras, .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029646
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029646
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Biometric analysis of arabica coffee grown in low potassium nutrient solution under greenhouse conditions

Authors: W.M. Moura, Y.J.B. Soares, A.T. Amaral J�ºnior, G.A. Gravina, L.D. Barili and H.D. Vieira

Genetic parameters and associations between morpho-agronomic traits and nutritional efficiencies of arabica coffee cultivars were estimated to identify promising traits to assist in the selection of coffee genotypes efficient in potassium use, under limiting conditions of this nutrient. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse with 20 arabica coffee c.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(3):
gmr.15038753
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15038753
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic progress estimation strategy for upright common bean plants using recurrent selection

Authors: L.A. Pereira, A.F.B. Abreu, I.C. Vieira J�ºnior, L.P.M. Pires,M.A.P. Ramalho

Common bean producers in Brazil tend to grow plants as upright as possible. Because the control of this trait involves a large number of genes, recurrent selection (RS) is the best approach for successful plant improvement. Because plant architecture (PA) is evaluated using scores and usually has high heritability, RS for PA i.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(1):
gmr16019494
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16019494
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Assessing non-additive effects in GBLUP model

Authors: I.C. Vieira, J.P. R. dos Santos, L.P.M. Pires, B.M. Lima, F.M.A. Gon�§alves and M. Balestre

Understanding non-additive effects in the expression of quantitative traits is very important in genotype selection, especially in species where the commercial products are clones or hybrids. The use of molecular markers has allowed the study of non-additive genetic effects on a genomic level, in addition to a better understan.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029632
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029632
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Identification of 19 loci for reproductive traits in a local Chinese chicken by genome-wide study

Authors: Q.C. Fan, P.F. Wu, G.J. Dai, G.X. Zhang, T. Zhang, Q. Xue,H.Q. Shi, J.Y. Wang

Reproductive traits have long been studied and have an important influence on chicken breeding. To identify quantitative trait loci affecting reproductive traits, a genome-wide analysis of a Chinese chicken breed was performed to analyze age at first egg body weight at first egg, first egg weight, egg weight at the age of 300 .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(1):
gmr16019431
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16019431
Bioinformatics   Research Article

Evolutive and structural characterization of Nostoc commune iron-superoxide dismutase that is fit for modification

Authors: Y. Ma M. Lu J.-Y. Li Y. Qin X.-G. Gong

Superoxide dismutase (SOD) has extensive clinical applications for protecting organisms from toxic oxidation. In this study, the integrated iron-superoxide dismutase gene (fe-sod) coding sequence of Nostoc commune stain CHEN was cloned from genomic DNA and compared to sods from other reported algae. These analyses of immunology and phylogenetics indicated th.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 11(4):
2012.October.4.8
DOI:
10.4238/2012.October.4.8
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic parameters and path analysis in cowpea genotypes grown in the Cerrado/Pantanal ecotone

Authors: K.V. Lopes, P.E. Teodoro, F.A. Silva, M.T. Silva, R.L. Fernandes,T.C. Rodrigues, T.C. Faria and A.M. Corr�ªa

Estimating genetic parameters in plant breeding allows us to know the population potential for selecting and designing strategies that can maximize the achievement of superior genotypes. The objective of this study was to evaluate the genetic potential of a population of 20 cowpea genotypes by estimating genetic parameters and.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029559
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029559
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic gains in the UENF-14 popcorn population with recurrent selection

Authors: I.L.J. Freitas, A.T. do Amaral J�ºnior, S.P. Freitas Jr., P.D.S. Cabral, R.M. Ribeiro and L.S.A. Gon�§alves

The popcorn breeding program of Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro aims to provide farmers a cultivar with desirable agronomic traits, particularly with respect to grain yield (GY) and popping expansion (PE). We evaluated full-sib families from the seventh cycle of recurrent selection and estimated the gen.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 13(1):
2014.January.21.21
DOI:
10.4238/2014.January.21.21
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Selection of cowpea progenies with enhanced drought-tolerance traits using principal component analysis

Authors: C.C. Sousa,K.J. Damasceno-Silva, E.A. Bastos,M.M. Rocha

Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp (cowpea) is a food crop with high nutritional value that is cultivated throughout tropical and subtropical regions of the world. The main constraint on high productivity of cowpea is water deficit, caused by the long periods of drought that occur in these regions. The aim of the present study was to.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.7.10
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.7.10