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Gene

Animal Genetics   Research Article

Identification and association of polymorphisms in CAPN1 and CAPN3 candidate genes related to performance and meat quality traits in chickens

Authors: A.M. Fel�­cio C. Boschiero J.C.C. Balieiro M.C. Ledur J.B.S. Ferraz T. Michelan Filho A.S.A.M.T. Moura L.L. Coutinho

Meat quality is an important feature for the poultry industry and is associated with consumer satisfaction. The calpain 1 (CAPN1) gene is related to the tenderness process of meat post- mortem, and the calpain 3 (CAPN3) gene plays an important role in myofibrillar organization and growth. The objective of the present study was to identify polymorphisms in.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 12(1):
2013.February.8.12
DOI:
10.4238/2013.February.8.12
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Analysis of the cytochrome c oxidase subunit II (COX2) gene in giant panda, Ailuropoda melanoleuca

Authors: S.S. Ling, Y. Zhu, D. Lan, D.S. Li, H.Z. Pang, Y. Wang, D.Y. Li, R.P. Wei, H.M. Zhang, C.D. Wang and Y.D. Hu

The giant panda, Ailuropoda melanoleuca (Ursidae), has a unique bamboo-based diet; however, this low-energy intake has been sufficient to maintain the metabolic processes of this species since the fourth ice age. As mitochondria are the main sites for energy metabolism in animals, the protein-coding genes involved in mitochond.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(1):
gmr16019158
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16019158
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Identification of resistance gene analogs in Korean wild apple germplasm collections

Authors: D.E. Baek C. Choi

Several plant disease resistance gene (R-gene) classes have been identified on the basis of specific conserved functional domains. Cloning of disease-resistance apple genes would be useful for breeding programs and for studying resistance mechanisms. We used a PCR approach with degenerate primers designed from conserved NBS-LRR (nucleotide binding site-le.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 13(1):
2013.January.30.2
DOI:
10.4238/2013.January.30.2
Human Genetics   Research Article

Dynamics of 45S rDNA sites in the cell cycle: fragile sites and chromosomal stability in Lolium and Festuca

Authors: L.C. Rocha, G.A. Silva, F.O. Bustamante, R.A.D. Silveira,A. Mittlemann and V.H. Techio

Analyses carried out with fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) in C-metaphases of the Lolium-Festuca complex have shown the occurrence of spontaneous fragile sites (FSs) in 45S rDNA regions. FSs are expressed as gaps but they do not result in breaks or chromosomal fragments in these species. These gaps have high DNA conde.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(1):
gmr16019156
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16019156
Human Genetics   Research Article

Next-generation sequencing analysis of the ARMS2 gene in Turkish exudative age-related macular degeneration patients

Authors: H. Bardak, M. Gunay, Y. Ercalik, Y. Bardak, H. Ozbas and O. Bagci

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of blindness in developed countries. It is a complex disease with both genetic and environmental risk factors. To improve clinical management of this condition, it is important to develop risk assessment and prevention strategies for environmental influences, and esta.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(1):
gmr16019135
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16019135
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Effects of feeding conditions on gene expression in chicken breast muscle

Authors: G.L. Gao, C. Wang, X.Z. Zhao, H.W. Wang, Q. Li, J. Li, K.S. Zhang, H. Zhong and Q.G. Wang

Chicken meat quality is becoming increasingly important among breeders and consumers. To understand the effect of feeding conditions on chicken meat quality, we investigated the profiles of genes expressed in chicken breast muscle. Using RNA sequencing, we identified 336, 321, and 387 differentially expressed genes among Cheng.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(1):
gmr16019119
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16019119
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity of Casearia sylvestris populations in remnants of the Atlantic Forest

Authors: F.L. Araujo, M.V.B.M. Siqueira, C. Grando, J.P.G. Viana, J.B. Pinheiro, A. Alves-Pereira, J.B. Campos, P.H.S. Brancalion and M.I. Zucchi

Guaçatonga (Casearia sylvestris) is a native plant of the Atlantic Forest, with high medicinal potential and relevance for reforestation programs. The aim of this study was to characterize, with microsatellite markers, two populations of C. sylvestris from remaining areas of the Atlantic Forest in the State of Sã.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(1):
gmr16019105
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16019105
Human Genetics   Research Article

Potential use of molecular markers for prediction of genotypic values in hybrid maize performance

Authors: M. Balestre, R.G. Von Pinho, J.C. Souza and R.L. Oliveira

We evaluated the potential of genetic distances estimated by microsatellite markers for the prediction of the performance of single-cross maize hybrids. We also examined the potential of molecular markers for the prediction of genotypic values and the applicability of the Monte Carlo method for a correlation of genetic distanc.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 8(4):
vol8-4gmr644
DOI:
10.4238/vol8-4gmr644
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity of Cajazeira (Spondias mombin L.) in three geographic regions

Authors: B.M. Silva, A.A.B. Rossi, A.V. Tiago, K.F.M. Schmitt, J.F.E. Dardengo and S.A.M. Souza

Cajazeira (Spondias mombin L.), of the family Anacardiaceae, is a species of fruit tree found in the Amazon region with fruits that have excellent prospects for commercial use. We aimed to evaluate the genetic diversity within and among natural populations of S. mombin, with natural occurrence in northern Mato Grosso State, by.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(1):
gmr16018946
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16018946
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Identification of polymorphisms and transcriptional activity of the proto-oncogene KIT located on both autosomal and B chromosomes of the Chinese raccoon dog

Authors: Y.M. Li1, Y. Zhang1, W.J. Zhu1, S.Q. Yan1 and J.H. Sun2

B chromosomes are dispensable and co-exist with autosomal and sex chromosomes. The karyotype of the Chinese raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides procyonoides) comprises 0-4 B chromosomes. The proto-oncogene KIT is found on all B chromosomes of the Chinese raccoon dog. In the present study, partial DNA and mRNA sequences of KIT were amplified and sequence.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(1):
gmr.15017398
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15017398