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Gene

Plant Genetics   Research Article

Polymorphic microsatellite markers for the rare and endangered cactus Uebelmannia pectinifera (Cactaceae) and its congeneric species

Authors: E.M. Moraes1, F.W. Cidade1, G.A.R. Silva1 and M.C. Machado2

The cactus genus Uebelmannia includes 3 narrow endemic species associated with rocky savanna habitats in eastern South America. Because of their rarity and illegal over-collection, all of these species are endangered. Taxonomic uncertainties resulting from dramatic local variation in morphology within Uebelmannia species preclude effective conservation ef.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 13(4):
2014.December.4.31
DOI:
10.4238/2014.December.4.31
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic-molecular characterization of backcross generations for sexual conversion in papaya (Carica papaya L.)

Authors: H.C.C. Ramos1, M.G. Pereira1, T.N.S. Pereira1, G.B.A. Barros1 and G.A. Ferreguetti2

The low number of improved cultivars limits the expansion of the papaya crop, particularly because of the time required for the development of new varieties using classical procedures. Molecular techniques associated with conventional procedures accelerate this process and allow targeted improvements. Thus, we used microsatellite markers to perform geneti.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 13(4):
2014.December.4.32
DOI:
10.4238/2014.December.4.32
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic identification of Theobroma cacao L. trees with high Criollo ancestry in Soconusco, Chiapas, Mexico

Authors: J.A. V�¡zquez-Ovando1,4, F. Molina-Freaner2, J. Nu�±ez-Farf�¡n3, I. Ovando-Medina4 and M. Salvador-Figueroa4

Criollo-type cacao trees are an important pool of genes with potential to be used in cacao breeding and selection programs. For that reason, we assessed the diversity and population structure of Criollo-type trees (108 cultivars with Criollo phenotypic characteristics and 10 Criollo references) using 12 simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers. Cultivars were.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 13(4):
2014.December.12.2
DOI:
10.4238/2014.December.12.2
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic divergence among sweet corn lines estimated by microsatellite markers

Authors: A.D. Lopes1, C.A. Scapim2, C.A. Mangolin3 and M.F.P.S. Machado3

The purpose of this study was to analyze the genetic diversity of 15 sugary-1 sweet corn lines by microsatellite markers. One hundred pairs of simple sequence repeat primers that were mapped for field corn were tested. Of these primers, 15% were polymorphic, and all were selected for the evaluation. These primers identified a total of 39 alleles among the.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 13(4):
2014.December.12.3
DOI:
10.4238/2014.December.12.3
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Roles of beta2-adrenergic receptor gene polymorphisms in a Turkish population with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome or obesity

Authors: �°. G�¶k1, �°. ��elebi2, N. H�¼seyino��lu3 and C. ��zic1

We determined the distribution of the Arg16Gly and Gln27Glu polymorphisms of the beta-2 adrenergic receptor gene (ADRB2) in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome as well as a control group in Northeastern Turkey. A total of 52 patients diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea in a sleep laboratory and 78 control subjects were examined. Peripheral b.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 13(4):
2014.October.20.27
DOI:
10.4238/2014.October.20.27
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Prediction of potential novel microRNAs in soybean when in symbiosis

Authors: G.A. Barros-Carvalho1,2, A.R. Paschoal3, F.C. Marcelino-Guimar�£es1 and M. Hungria1

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small molecules, noncoding proteins that are involved in many biological processes, especially in plants; among these processes is nodulation in the legume. Biological nitrogen fixation is a key process, with critical importance to the soybean crop. This study aimed to identify the potential of novel miRNAs to act during the root no.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 13(4):
2014.October.20.28
DOI:
10.4238/2014.October.20.28
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Combining ability for yield and fruit quality in the pepper Capsicum annuum

Authors: N.F.F. do Nascimento, E.R. do R�ªgo, M.F. Nascimento, C.H. Bruckner, F.L. Finger and M.M. do R�ªgo

The objective of this study was to determine the effects of the general and specific combining abilities (GCA and SCA, respectively) of 15 characteristics and to evaluate the most promising crosses and the reciprocal effect between the hybrids of six parents of the Capsicum annuum species. Six parents, belonging to the Horticu.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 13(2):
2014.April.29.2
DOI:
10.4238/2014.April.29.2
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Utility of hair shafts from study skins for mitochondrial DNA analysis

Authors: N. Kurihara

The condition of mtDNA in hair shafts preserved in a museum was examined using 30 study skins of masked palm civets, Paguma larvata (Viverridae), collected between 1924 and 2011. Comparisons of extracts from fresh and burnt alum-fixed hair shafts showed that burnt alum, which is commonly used in taxidermy, had no harmful effect on the amount of total DNA .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 12(4):
2013.November.11.1
DOI:
10.4238/2013.November.11.1
Human Genetics   Research Article

Correlation between the NPPB gene promoter c.-1298 G/T polymorphism site and pulse pressure in the Chinese Han population

Authors: K. Zeng, X.D. Wu, H.D. Cai, Y.G. Gao, G. Li , Q.C. Liu, F. Gao, J.H. Chen and C.Z. Lin

The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between the natriuretic peptide precursor B (NPPB) gene single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) c.-1298 G/T and pulse pressure (PP) of the Chinese Han population and the association between genotype and clinical indicators of hypertension. Peripheral blood was collected fro.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 13(2):
2014.April.29.4
DOI:
10.4238/2014.April.29.4
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Molecular genetic diversity and maternal origin of Chinese black-bone chicken breeds

Authors: W.Q. Zhu, H.F. Li, J.Y. Wang, J.T. Shu, C.H. Zhu, W.T. Song, C. Song, G.G. Ji and H.X. Liu

Chinese black-bone chickens are valued for the medicinal properties of their meat in traditional Chinese medicine. We investigated the genetic diversity and systematic evolution of Chinese black-bone chicken breeds. We sequenced the DNA of 520 bp of the mitochondrial cyt b gene of nine Chinese black-bone chicken breeds, includ.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 13(2):
2014.April.29.5
DOI:
10.4238/2014.April.29.5