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Medical Genetics   Research Article

Polymorphisms in the promoter regions of the CXCL1 and CXCL2 genes contribute to increased risk of alopecia areata in the Korean population

Authors: S.K. Kim, J-H. Chung, H.J. Park, S.W. Kang, D.-J. Lim, S.H. Byun, D.G. Baek, H.Y. Ko, B.-L. Lew, H.H. Baik and W.-Y. Sim

Alopecia areata (AA) is a common disease, which causes hair loss in humans. AA has a genetically complex inheritance. This study investigated the possible correlations between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the promoter regions of the chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 (melanoma growth stimulating activity, alpha) (CXCL1) and chemokine (C-X-C mot.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(3):
2015.August.14.29
DOI:
10.4238/2015.August.14.29
Human Genetics   Case Reports

A novel TSC1 mutation (c.1964delA) in a Chinese patient with tuberous sclerosis complex

Authors: G.-X. Wang, D.-W. Wang, J.-S. Zhao, S.-F. Wang and R.-P. Sun

Tuberous sclerosis complex is an autosomal-dominant heritable disease caused by mutations in the TSC1 and TSC2 genes. We studied a Chinese patient with sporadic tuberous sclerosis complex. The clinical features of this patient included epilepsy, hypomelanotic macules and angiofibromas on his back; a cranial CT scan showed sube.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(1):
vol10-1gmr977
DOI:
10.4238/vol10-1gmr977
Microbial Genetics   Research Article

Investigation into the association between NLRP3 gene polymorphisms and susceptibility to type 2 diabetes mellitus

Authors: S. Wang, F. Fang, W.B. Jin, X. Wang and X.S. Zheng

We conducted a case-control study to investigate the role of three common polymorphisms (rs10754558, rs7512998, and rs12137901) of the gene NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) in the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Between May 2013 and May 2014, 385 patients with T2DM and 401 control subjects were enrolled in our study. Genotypin.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.21.15
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.21.15
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Identification of sunflower (Helianthus annuus, Asteraceae) hybrids using simple-sequence repeat markers

Authors: A. Iqbal, H.A. Sadaqat, A.S. Khan and M. Amjad

Hybrid identification of 16 sunflower hybrids was confirmed using simple-sequence repeat methodology. Of 20 specific simple-sequence repeat primers, 18 authenticated the purity of these hybrids; the remaining two specific primer pairs gave ambiguous DNA fragments. The results indicate that simple-sequence repeat analysis for t.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(1):
vol10-1gmr918
DOI:
10.4238/vol10-1gmr918
Microbial Genetics   Research Article

Silencing FKBP38 gene by siRNA induces activation of mTOR signaling in goat fetal fibroblasts

Authors: Y.T. Fu, X. Zheng, Q. He, X.Y. Jia, Z.X. Guo, R.Y. Yao, Y.F. Wang and Z.G. Wang

FKBP38 (also known as FKBP8) is a unique member of the FK506-binding protein (FKBP) family, and its role is controversial because it acts as an upstream regulator of the mTOR signaling pathway, which controls cell growth, proliferation, and differentiation. This study aimed to explore the role of FKBP38 in the activation of mTOR signaling in Cashmere goat.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(3):
2015.August.14.30
DOI:
10.4238/2015.August.14.30
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Are Epichlo�« endophytes specific to Elymus grass hosts?

Authors: H. Song, Q.Y. Song, X.Z. Li and Z.B. Nan

Epichloë endophytes are widely distributed mutualists of cool-season grasses and can protect their hosts against biotic and abiotic stresses. Previous studies have shown that Epichloë endophytes are specific to their grass hosts in tall Festuca and Lolium species. However, no systematic analysis exists of host specificity of asexual Epichloë.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.21.17
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.21.17
Human Genetics   Research Article

Hypoxia-induced apoptosis and mitochondrial dysfunction in chondrocytes arising from CREB phosphorylation reduction

Authors: Y.Y. Qiu, Y. Chen, T.H. Zeng, W.H. Guo, W.Y. Zhou and X.J. Yang

Chondrocytes, which are embedded within the growth-plate or the intervertebral disc, are sensitive to environmental stresses, such as inflammation and hypoxia. However, little is known about the molecular signaling pathways underlying hypoxia-induced mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis in chondrocytes. We first examined th.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(2):
gmr.15027755
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15027755
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Akirin2 expression in response to vaccine-induced immunity in chicken

Authors: C.L. Man, W.T. Mu, Y. Chang and D.X. Zhao

Akirin2 is a nuclear factor that plays an important role in the development and regulation of innate immune response. In this study, akirin2 gene expression in several primary immune organs (liver, thymus, and bursa) of Hi-Line Brown chicken administered with the LoSota vaccine was analyzed during the various stages of increase in Newcastle disease virus .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.21.20
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.21.20
Microbial Genetics   Research Article

Treating congenital megacolon by transplanting GDNF and GFR�±-1 double genetically modified rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells

Authors: C.B. Zhou, C.H. Peng, W.B. Pang, D. Zhang and Y.J. Chen

We studied the survival and gene expression of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and GDNF receptor a-1 (GFRa-1) double-genetically modified rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) transplanted into the intestinal walls of the rat models with congenital megacolon and determine the feasibility of treatment by transplantation of doubl.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(3):
2015.August.14.8
DOI:
10.4238/2015.August.14.8
Human Genetics   Research Article

Lack of association between ERCC5 gene polymorphisms and gastric cancer risk in a Chinese population

Authors: J.J. Lu, H.Q. Zhang, P. Mai, X. Ma, X. Chen, Y.X. Yang and L.P. Zhang

We conducted a case-control study to assess the association between single nucleotide polymorphisms in the ERCC5 promoter (rs2094258 and rs751402) and development of gastric cancer in a Chinese population. This investigation included 184 patients with pathologically diagnosed gastric cancer and 206 healthy subjects recruited b.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(2):
gmr.15027779
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15027779