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Plant Genetics   Research Article

Population structure of jatropha and its implication for the breeding program

Authors: D.N. Santos, J.L. Ferreira, M. Pasqual, A.L. Generoso3, T.A. Setotaw, G.M.A. Can�§ado and W.A. Vendrame

Jatropha (Jatropha curcas L.) has potential as an oilseed crop that requires the development of technology for its exploitation. The objective of this study was to assess the population structure and the genetic diversity in jatropha accessions at a global level using simple sequence repeat (SSR) molecular markers. Jatropha accessions (N = 109) from 10 co.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(1):
gmr.15017770
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15017770
Microbial Genetics   Research Article

Experimental strategies in carrying out VCU for tobacco crop I: plot design and size

Authors: F.H.R.B. Toledo, M.A.P. Ramalho, C.E. Pulcinelli and A.T. Bruzi

We aimed to establish standards for tobacco Valor de Cultivo e Uso (VCU) in Brazil. We obtained information regarding the size and design of plots of two varietal groups of tobacco (Virginia and Burley). Ten inbred lines of each varietal group were evaluated in a randomized complete block design with four replications. The plot contained 42 plants with si.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 12(3):
2013.September.19.8
DOI:
10.4238/2013.September.19.8
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Assessment of genetic divergence among coffee genotypes by Ward-MLM procedure in association with mixed models

Authors: W.P. Rodrigues, H.D. Vieira, P.E. Teodoro F.L. Partelli and D.H.S.G. Barbosa

Mixed linear models have been used for the analysis of the genetic diversity and provided further accurate results in crops such as eucalyptus, castor, and sugarcane. However, to date, research that combined this analysis with Ward-MLM procedure has not been reported. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to identify div.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(2):
gmr.15027889
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15027889
Human Genetics   Research Article

Drosha, DGCR8, and Dicer mRNAs are down-regulated in human cells infected with dengue virus 4, and play a role in viral pathogenesis

Authors: S.M.M. Casseb, D.B. Simith, K.F.L. Melo, M.H. Mendon�§a, A.C.M. Santos, V.L. Carvalho, A.C.R. Cruz and P.F.C. Vasconcelos

Dengue virus (DENV) and its four serotypes (DENV1-4) belong to the Flavivirus genus of the Flaviviridae family. DENV infection is a life-threatening disease, which results in up to 20,000 deaths each year. Viruses have been shown to encode trans-regulatory small RNAs, or microRNAs (miRNAs), which bind to messenger RNA and nega.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(2):
gmr.15027891
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15027891
Medical Genetics   Research Article

Mitochondrial dysfunction in resveratrol-induced apoptosis in QGY-7701 cells

Authors: J.P. Li, Q. Ma and C.M. Chen

This study aims to evaluate the cytotoxicity of resveratrol on QGY-7701 cells via a cell viability assay, and determine the cytological alterations and damages that result. Resveratrol was found to inhibit QGY-7701 cell growth and decrease their viability in a remarkably dose-dependent manner. Resveratrol exposure also induced an increase in Caspase-3 act.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(1):
gmr.15017490
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15017490
Human Genetics   Research Article

Expression profile of rice Hsp genes under anoxic stress

Authors: L.M. Mertz-Henning, C. Pegoraro, L.C. Maia, E. Venske, C.V. Rombaldi and A. Costa de Oliveira

Although flooding is one of the most important environmental stresses worldwide, not all plant species are intolerant to its effects. Species from semi-aquatic environments, such as rice, have the capacity to cope with flooding stress. Heat-shock proteins (Hsps) are thought to contribute to cellular homeostasis under both opti.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(2):
gmr.15027954
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15027954
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Phylogenetic relationships among Octopodidae species in coastal waters of China inferred from two mitochondrial DNA gene sequences

Authors: Z.M. L�¼, W.T. Cui, L.Q. Liu, H.M. Li and C.W. Wu

Octopus in the family Octopodidae (Mollusca: Cephalopoda) has been generally recognized as a “catch-all” genus. The monophyly of octopus species in China’s coastal waters has not yet been studied. In this paper, we inferred the phylogeny of 11 octopus species (family Octopodidae) in China’s coastal waters using nucleotide sequences.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 12(3):
2013.September.19.7
DOI:
10.4238/2013.September.19.7
Human Genetics   Research Article

Role of PPAR�± in down-regulating AGE-induced TGF-�² and MMP-9 expressions in chondrocytes

Authors: J. Wang, G. Wang and G.W. Sun

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor is closely associated with the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis. The level of exogenous advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) in articular cartilage is highly associated with the severity of osteoarthritic lesions. However, their interactions and role in promoting osteoarthritisprogres.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(2):
gmr.15027963
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15027963
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Measurements of experimental precision for trials with cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) genotypes

Authors: P.E. Teodoro, F.E. Torres, A.D. Santos, A.M. Corr�ªa, M. Nascimento, L.M.A. Barroso4 and G. Ceccon

The aim of this study was to evaluate the suitability of statistics as experimental precision degree measures for trials with cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) genotypes. Cowpea genotype yields were evaluated in 29 trials conducted in Brazil between 2005 and 2012. The genotypes were evaluated with a randomized block design w.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(2):
gmr.15027991
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15027991
Medical Genetics   Research Article

Isolation and characterization of new microsatellite loci in Fenneropenaeus penicillatus

Authors: B.B. Li,2, Z.B. Li1,, Y.F. Ning, J.B. Shangguan, Y.S. Huang, Y. Yuan and X.Q. Mao

Fenneropenaeus penicillatus is one of the major economic shrimp species in China. In this study, 14 novel microsatellite loci were developed using the fast isolation protocol with amplified fragment length polymorphism of sequences containing repeats (FIASCO). Polymorphisms were tested in 30 individuals from a single-wild population. The results showed th.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(1):
gmr.15017387
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15017387