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Plant Genetics

Plant Genetics   Research Article

Development of CAPS markers to identify Indian tea (Camellia sinensis) clones with high catechin content

Authors: M. Elangbam and A.K. Misra

Tea leaves are rich in plant secondary phenolics, especially flavonoids. Catechins are considered to be the most valuable flavonoids, and the catechin content in tea is an important trait for determining its quality. We have developed cleaved amplified polymorphic sequence (CAPS)-based markers for evaluating total catechin con.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(2):
gmr.15027860
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15027860
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Identification of sorghum hybrids with high phenotypic stability using GGE biplot methodology

Authors: P.E. Teodoro, J.E. Almeida Filho, R.F. Daher, C.B. Menezes, M.J. Cardoso, V.P.C. Godinho, F.E. Torres and F.D. Tardin

The aim of this study was to identify sorghum hybrids that have both high yield and phenotypic stability in Brazilian environments. Seven trials were conducted between February and March 2011. The experimental design was a randomized complete block with 25 treatments and three replicates. The treatments consisted of 20 simple .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(2):
gmr.15027914
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15027914
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity and structure of native and non-native populations of the endangered plant Pinus dabeshanensis

Authors: Z.Y. Zhang, H. Wang, W. Chen, X.M. Pang and Y.Y. Li

Owing to a severe decline in its abundance, Pinus dabeshanensis has been listed as an endangered species by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature. Although several restoration events have been undertaken since the 1960s, the natural population genetic structure of this species remains to be investigated. Herei.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(2):
gmr.15027937
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15027937
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity and structure of the threatened species Sinopodophyllum hexandrum (Royle) Ying

Authors: W. Liu, J. Wang, D.X. Yin, M. Yang, P. Wang, Q.S. Han, Q.Q. Ma, J.J. Liu and J.X. Wang

Sinopodophyllum hexandrum is an important medicinal plant that has been listed as an endangered species, making the conservation of its genetic diversity a priority. Therefore, the genetic diversity and population structure of S. hexandrum was investigated through inter-simple sequence repeat analysis of eight natural populati.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(2):
gmr.15028130
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15028130
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic and epigenetic alterations induced by different levels of rye genome integration in wheat recipient

Authors: X.L. Zheng, J.P. Zhou, L.L. Zang, A.T. Tang, D.Q. Liu, K.J. Deng and Y. Zhang

The narrow genetic variation present in common wheat (Triticum aestivum) varieties has greatly restricted the improvement of crop yield in modern breeding systems. Alien addition lines have proven to be an effective means to broaden the genetic diversity of common wheat. Wheat-rye addition lines, which are the direct bridge ma.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(2):
gmr.15028001
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15028001
Plant Genetics   Research Article

A comparative framework of the Erythrina velutina tree species in reforested land and native populations

Authors: E.M.S. Souza, G.S. Pereira, R. Silva-Mann, S.V. ?lvares-Carvalho and R.A. Ferreira

Erythrina velutina Willd. (Fabaceae: Papillionoideae) is a pioneer species found in tropical and subtropical regions of the world that has medicinal properties and that is used in reforestation projects. This species is rare in some areas of northeastern Brazil. This study aimed to characterize and compare genetic structures o.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(2):
gmr.15028534
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15028534
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Bayesian GGE biplot models applied to maize multi-environments trials

Authors: L.A. de Oliveira, C.P. da Silva, J.J. Nuvunga, A.Q. da Silva and M. Balestre

The additive main effects and multiplicative interaction (AMMI) and the genotype main effects and genotype x environment interaction (GGE) models stand out among the linear-bilinear models used in genotype x environment interaction studies. Despite the advantages of their use to describe genotype x environment (AMMI) or genoty.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(2):
gmr.15028612
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15028612
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Antiviral RNA silencing suppression activity of Tomato spotted wilt virus NSs protein

Authors: T. Ocampo Ocampo, S.M. Gabriel Peralta, N. Bacheller, S. Uiterwaal, A. Knapp, A. Hennen, D.L. Ochoa-Martinez and H. Garcia-Ruiz

In addition to regulating gene expression, RNA silencing is an essential antiviral defense system in plants. Triggered by double-stranded RNA, silencing results in degradation or translational repression of target transcripts. Viruses are inducers and targets of RNA silencing. To condition susceptibility, most plant viruses en.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(2):
gmr.15028625
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15028625
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Flow cytometry reliability analysis and variations in sugarcane DNA content

Authors: A.C.L. Oliveira, M. Pasqual, A.T. Bruzi, L.A.S. Pio, P.M.S. Mendon?§a and J.D.R. Soares

The aim of this study was to evaluate the reliability of flow cytometry analysis and the use of this technique to differentiate species and varieties of sugarcane (Saccharum spp) according to their relative DNA content. We analyzed 16 varieties and three species belonging to this genus. To determine a reliable protocol, we evaluated three extraction buffe.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(2):
2015.June.29.11
DOI:
10.4238/2015.June.29.11
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Differential gene expression in drought-tolerant sugarcane roots

Authors: J.S. Vantini, G.C. Dedemo, D.F. Jovino Gimenez, L.F.S. Fonseca, R.I.D. Tezza, M.A. Mutton, J.A. Ferro and M.I.T. Ferro

Drought is one of the most frequent abiotic stresses limiting the productivity and geographical distribution of sugarcane culture. The use of drought-tolerant genotypes is one approach for overcoming the effects of water stress. We conducted a comparative study to identify gene expression profiles under water stress in tolerant sugarcane roots. Two differ.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(2):
2015.June.29.13
DOI:
10.4238/2015.June.29.13