
Authors: A. Shahzad, M. Ahmad, M. Iqbal, I. Ahmed and G.M. Ali
Identification of new sources of salt tolerance is particularly important to develop crop varieties suitable for saline soils. We evaluated 129 Pakistani and 58 exotic wheat landraces/cultivars grown in Hoagland’s hydroponic nutrient solution, under control (tap water equivalent to 10 mM salt) and salt stress (200 mM NaC.. Read More»
Authors: M. Guo, Y.L. Zhang, Z.J. Meng and J. Jiang
Micro-Tom is the smallest known variety of tomatoes. An orthogonal experimental design L16 (45) was used to optimize Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of cotyledon explants of Lycopersicon esculentum cv. Micro-Tom. Four parameters were investigated to determine their effect on transformation frequency: the concentration of.. Read More»
Authors: Y. Wang, B. Bi, Q.H. Yuan, X.L. Li and J.M. Gao
To identify amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) markers associated with resistance or susceptibility of alfalfa to common leafspot (CLS) caused by the fungus Pseudopeziza medicaginis (Dermateaceae), bulked segregant analysis was conducted based on an F1(M × M) population of 93 plants and a BC1S population of 91.. Read More»
Authors: I. Ullah, A. Iram, M.Z. Iqbal, M. Nawaz, S.M. Hasni and S. Jamil
The popularity of genetically modified insect resistant (Bt) cotton has promoted large scale monocultures, which is thought to worsen the problem of crop genetic homogeneity. Information on genetic diversity among Bt cotton varieties is lacking. We evaluated genetic divergence among 19 Bt cotton genotypes using simple sequence.. Read More»
Authors: D. Yao, Z.Z. Liu, J. Zhang, S.Y. Liu, J. Qu, S.Y. Guan, L.D. Pan,D. Wang, J.W. Liu and P.W. Wang
Plant traits are important indices for regulating and controlling yield ability in soybean varieties. It is important to comprehensively study the quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping for soybean plant traits, cloning related genes, and marker assistant breeding. In this study, 236 F2 generation plants and a derivative group were constructed by using J.. Read More»
Authors: Y.L. Ge, Y.L. Xi, J. Ma and D.D. Xu
Morphological variation in rotifers is affected by environmental conditions, making it hard to identify some rotifer taxa. We examined the rDNA ITS sequences of 10 unspined (KCU1-KCU10) and 17 spined (KCS1-KCS17) Keratell cochlearis clones, 26 two-spined (KQT1-KQT26), 18 single-spined (KQS1-KQS18) and 9 unspined (KQU1-KQU9) K... Read More»
Authors: H.A.V. Souza, L.A.C. Muller, R.L. Brand�£o and M.B. Lovato
Dimorphandra mollis (Leguminosae), known as faveiro and fava d’anta, is a tree that is widely distributed throughout the Brazilian Cerrado (a savanna-like biome). This species is economically valuable and has been extensively exploited because its fruits contain the flavonoid rutin, which is used to produce medications f.. Read More»
Authors: M.F. Santos, K.J. Damasceno-Silva, M.A. Carvalhaes and P.S.C. Lima
The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of management on the genetic structure of natural populations of Attalea speciosa in the State of Piauí, Brazil, using randomamplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers. Three babassu populations under different management systems were selected. Polymerase chain reactions were performed for 20 RAPD .. Read More»
Authors: L.M. Magdalena, E.C. Coipan, A.F. Vladimirescu, L. Savu, M. Costache and L. Gavrila
A common physiological response of organisms to environmental conditions is variation in gene expression, especially true for genes encoding for heat shock proteins. In insects, this process has been examined for induced heat or cold stress. The putative long-term imprinted/acquired heat shock protein response due to unfriendl.. Read More»
Authors: C.B.M. Cerqueira-Silva, E.S.L. Santos, L.D.H.C.S. Concei�§�£o, C.B. Cardoso-Silva, A.S. Pereira, A.C. Oliveira and R.X. Corr�ªa
Little is known about the molecular genetic diversity of most Passiflora species. We used RAPD markers to evaluate the genetic diversity of 24 genotypes of the ‘sleep’ passion fruit (Passiflora setacea). Twelve primers generated 95 markers, 88% of which were polymorphic. The genetic distance estimated by the comple.. Read More»