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Animal Genetics

Animal Genetics   Research Article

Modeling of crossbred cattle growth, comparison between cubic and piecewise random regression models

Authors: H.R. Mirzaei, W.S. Pitchford and A.P. Verbyla

Two analyses, cubic and piecewise random regression, were conducted to model growth of crossbred cattle from birth to about two years of age, investigating the ability of a piecewise procedure to fit growth traits without the complications of the cubic model. During a four-year period (1994-1997) of the Australian “South.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(3):
vol10-3gmr1302
DOI:
10.4238/vol10-3gmr1302
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Gene expression in swine granulosa cells and ovarian tissue during the estrous cycle

Authors: P.V. Silva, S.E.F. Guimar?£es, J.D. Guimar?£es, J.B. Neto, P.S. Lopes, C.S. do Nascimento, C.F. de Campos, M.M.C.A. Weller, M.E. Botelho and V.R. Faria

The components of the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system appear to be involved in regulation of ovarian follicular growth and atresia in the pig. We investigated the expression pattern of mRNAs for IGF1 (IGF1), its binding proteins (IGFBP1, IGFBP2, IGFBP3, and IGFBP5), and epidermal growth factor in swine follicle cells a.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(3):
vol10-3gmr1101
DOI:
10.4238/vol10-3gmr1101
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity in the Pantaneiro horse breed assessed using microsatellite DNA markers

Authors: E.H. Giacomoni, G.P. Fern?¡ndez-Stolz and T.R.O. Freitas

The genetic variability for a sample of 227 animals from three populations of Pantaneiro horses was estimated using data from 10 microsatellite loci. The number of alleles and the proportion of heterozygosity indicated high variability. A total of 91 alleles were found, with a significantly high mean number of alleles. The mea.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 7(1):
Animal Genetics   Review Article

Genetics of efficient feed utilization and national cattle evaluation: a review

Authors: D.H. â??Dennyâ? Crews Jr.

Selection for the wide range of traits for which most beef breed associations calculate expected progeny differences focus on increasing the outputs of the production system, thereby increasing the genetic potential of cattle for reproductive rates, weights, growth rates, and end-product yield. Feed costs, however, represent a.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 4(2):
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Assessing hygienic behavior of Apis mellifera unicolor (Hymenoptera: Apidae), the endemic honey bee from Madagascar

Authors: H. Rasolofoarivao, H. Delatte, L.H. Raveloson Ravaomanarivo,B. Reynaud and J. Cl?©mencet

Hygienic behavior (HB) is one of the natural mechanisms of honey bee for limiting the spread of brood diseases and Varroa destructor parasitic mite. Objective of our study was to measure HB of Apis mellifera unicolor colonies (N = 403) from three geographic regions (one infested and two free of V. destructor) in Madagascar. The pin-killing method was used.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(2):
2015.June.1.5
DOI:
10.4238/2015.June.1.5
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Genetic analysis of average annual productivity of Nellore breeding cows (COWPROD)

Authors: J.P. Eler, J.B.S. Ferraz, J.C.C. Balieiro and E.C. Mattos

With the aim of estimating the coefficient of heritability of average annual productivity of Nellore cows (COWPROD), a data set from 24,855 animals with known pedigree was analyzed. COWPROD is defined as the amount (in kilograms) of weaned calves produced yearly by one cow during her remaining time in herd ignoring a fixed.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 7(1):
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Nucleolar behavior during meiosis in four species of phyllostomid bats (Chiroptera, Mammalia)

Authors: M.R. Beguelini, S.R.C. Marchesin, M.T.V. Azeredo-Oliveira and E. Morielle-Versute

We analyzed the behavior of the nucleolus, nucleolar structures and nucleolus organizer regions (NORs) during meiotic division in four species of phyllostomid bats that have different numbers and locations of NORs. Nucleoli began disassembly at leptotene, and the subcomponents released from the nucleolus were dispersed in the .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(2):
vol10-2gmr1060
DOI:
10.4238/vol10-2gmr1060
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Detection of deletions and duplications in the Duchenne muscular dystrophy gene by the molecular method MLPA in the first Argentine affected families

Authors: D.M. Marzese, A. Mampel, L.C. Gomez, M.I. Echeverria,A.L. Vargas, V. Ferreiro, F. Giliberto and M. Roque?

Deletions/duplications in the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene account for 60 to 70% of all alterations. A new technique, multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA), has been described that allows the detection of large genetic rearrangements by simultaneous amplification of up to 45 target sequences. The pr.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 7(1):
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Pattern of GHR mRNA expression and body growth in the S2 line of sex-linked dwarf chickens

Authors: H.Y. Huang, Z.H. Zhao, S.F. Li, Z. Liang, C.M. Li and Q.B. Wang

Sex-linked dwarf (SLD) chickens have been widely used in cross breeding of broilers and laying hens. To study the molecular mechanisms underlying growth hormone receptor (GHR) in SLD chickens, the expression profiles of GHR were measured in three growth related tissues (liver, breast, and thigh) in male and female S2 SLD chick.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(4):
gmr15047416
DOI:
10.4238/gmr15047416
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Molecular characterization and structure analysis of RPL10/QM-like protein from the red drum Sciaenops ocellatus (Sciaenidae)

Authors: X. Chen, C.-W. Wu, S.-P. Zhong, F.-R. Zeng, J.-S. Zhang, J. Wang and S.-F. Niu

The QM-like gene encodes a ribosomal protein L10. Besides housekeeping roles in protein synthesis, QM-like proteins have multiple extraribosomal functions during cell growth, cell differentiation and apoptosis. We obtained the full-length cDNA of QM-like protein (designated as SoQM) from the salt water game fish Sciaenops ocel.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(2):
vol10-2gmr1134
DOI:
10.4238/vol10-2gmr1134