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Hepatitis B Virus

Human Genetics   Research Article

Lack of association between human leukocyte antigen polymorphisms rs9277535 and rs7453920 and chronic hepatitis B in a Brazilian population

Authors: V.R.Z.B. Pereira, J.M. Wolf, G.Z. Stumm, T.R. Boeira, J. Galvan, D. Simon and V.R. Lunge

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a serious public health problem worldwide. The progression of the disease depends on several host and viral factors and may result in fulminant hepatitis (very rare), acute hepatitis with spontaneous clearance, and chronic hepatitis B infection. Previous studies demonstrated that variations.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029565
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029565
Human Genetics   Research Article

Construction and functional identification of a hepatitis B virus S protein small hairpin RNA recombinant adenovirus

Authors: S. Wang, Y.Z. Liu, D.D. Qin, C.C. Zou, Y.R. Sheng A.L. Huang and H. Tang

Hepatitis B virus S protein (HBs) plays an important role in hepatocellular carcinoma progression. However, to date, no direct and effective methods exist to research the function of HBs. Here, we combined the technology of RNA interference with recombinant adenovirus, constructed a recombinant adenovirus-expressing small hair.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 13(2):
2014.February.25.4
DOI:
10.4238/2014.February.25.4
Animal Genetics   Research Article

RANTES gene polymorphisms (-403G>A and -28C>G) associated with hepatitis B virus infection in a Saudi population

Authors: A. Al-Qahtani, S. Alarifi, M. Al-Okail, Z. Hussain4, A. Abdo, F. Sanai, M. Al-Anazi, N. Khalaf, H. Al-Humaidan, M. Al-Ahdal and F.N. Almajhdi

Besides the host immune response, genetic and environmental factors play crucial roles in the manifestation of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. “Regulated on activation normal T-cell expressed and secreted” factor (RANTES) plays a vital role in CD4+, CD8+ T-lymphocyte and dendritic cell activation and proliferati.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 11(2):
2012.April.10.1
DOI:
10.4238/2012.April.10.1
Human Genetics   Research Article

A large-scale analysis study on the clinical and viral characteristics of hepatitis B infection with concurrence of hepatitis B surface or E antigens and their corresponding antibodies

Authors: Y. Xiang, P. Chen, J.R Xia and L.P. Zhang

Concurrent detection of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and anti-HBs antibody or hepatitis B surface E antigen (HBeAg) and anti-HBe antibody in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) infection is well established. However, the clinical implications of these proteins remain largely unknown. In this study, demographic, clin.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(1):
gmr16019102
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16019102
Human Genetics   Research Article

Efficacy and safety of nucleoside analogues in preventing vertical transmission of the hepatitis B virus from father to infant

Authors: L.-H. Cao,P.-L. Zhao,Z.-M. Liu,S.-C. Sun,D.-B. Xu,J.-D. Zhang,Z.-H. Shao

We examined the efficacy and safety of nucleoside analogues in preventing the vertical transmission of hepatitis B virus (HBV) from father to infant. We included 201 patients who visited the liver clinic of our hospital. The patients were positive for HBV surface antigen (HBsAg), HBeAg, anti-HBc, and HBV DNA; 189 patients (94%.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.1.4
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.1.4
Human Genetics   Research Article

Stable expression and integrated hepatitis B virus genome in a human hepatoma cell line

Authors: L.Y. Wang, Y.G. Li, K. Chen, K. Li, J.L. Qu, D.D. Qin and H. Tang

HepG2.2.15 cell is a widely used cell model for studying HBV (hepatitis B virus) in vitro. In these cells, the HBV genome is integrated in several sites of HepG2 cellular DNA. These multiple copies may have some influence on the cellular processes. We constructed a new plasmid, pSEH-Flag-HBV, and transfected it into HepG2 cell.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 11(2):
2012.May.18.3
DOI:
10.4238/2012.May.18.3
Human Genetics   Research Article

Detection of serum anti-melanocyte antibodies and identification of related antigens in patients with vitiligo

Authors: M.C. Zhu,C.G. Liu, D.X. Wang,Z. Zhan

We detected autoantibodies against melanocytes in serum samples obtained from 50 patients, including 4 with HBV, with vitiligo and identified the associated membrane antigens. Heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) and anti-tyrosinase-related protein 1 (TRP-1) antibody levels were analyzed. The associated antigens in normal human melan.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.7.19
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.7.19
Human Genetics   Research Article

Identification of a mutation in Hepatitis B virus surface antigen capable of evading ELISA screening

Authors: Y. Cui, T. Zhang, Y. Yan and K. Liu

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection can cause HBV-related cirrhosis, liver failure, and hepatocellular carcinoma. At present, a hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) blood test is the primary clinical and diagnostic marker for the identification of a chronic HBV infection. In the current study, we isolated a novel HBV mutant from a chronic HBV patient, capabl.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(3):
gmr.15037582
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15037582
Human Genetics   Research Article

Polymorphism of UGT1A1*28 (TA)7 and liver damage in hepatitis B virus-positive patients in Albania

Authors: E. Marku, P.E. Maltese, M. Koni, N. Capodicasa, I.S. Qendro, E. Rigoni, S. Cecchin and M. Bertelli

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is the infectious agent of both acute and chronic hepatitis. HBV exists in multiple genotypic variants that differ in their capacity to become persistent chronic infections and in their clinical manifestations, including hepatocellular carcinoma. The 8 genotypes (A-H) of HBV show a specific worldwide geographic distribution and are.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(2):
2015.May.18.13
DOI:
10.4238/2015.May.18.13
Medical Genetics   Research Article

Blocking the expression of the hepatitis B virus S gene in hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines with an anti-gene locked nucleic acid in vitro

Authors: Y.-B. Deng, H.-J. Qin, Y.-H. Luo, Z.-R. Liang and J.-J. Zou

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of inhibition of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) S gene by polypurine region locked nucleic acid on viral replication in cells. We designed and synthesized a locked nucleic acid, phosphorothioate oligonucleotides, unmodified oligonucleotides, and unrelated control sequence for the hepatitis B virus S gene p.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(2):
2015.May.22.14
DOI:
10.4238/2015.May.22.14