
Authors: J.Y. Zheng, H. Wang, X.X. Chen, P. Wang, P. Gao, X.N. Li and G.P. Zhu
Paris polyphylla var. chinensis is a perennial herb with medicinal properties that is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine. However, this plant has been on the edge of extinction during the last few decades because of excessive deforestation based on the intense ethnopharmaceutical interest. We isolated 12 microsatellit.. Read More»
Authors: Relationship of common expression quantitative trait loci genes to the immune system
Tissue-specific expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) are always linked to specific diseases. In this study, we focused on eQTLs common to multiple tissues and explored their functional mechanisms in disease for the first time. We found 11 common eQTL genes among multiple tissues. Five genes were validated through a genome-wide association study, 3 g.. Read More»
Authors: I. Ullah, S. Jamil, M.Z. Iqbal, H.L. Shaheen, S.M. Hasni, S. Jabeen, A. Mehmood and M. Akhter
Aromatic basmati rice is vulnerable to bacterial blight disease. Genes conferring resistance to bacterial blight have been identified in coarse rice; however, their incorporation into basmati varieties compromises the prized basmati aroma. We identified bacterial blight resistance genes Xa4, xa5, Xa7, and xa13 in 52 basmati la.. Read More»
Authors: H. Yan, Y. Guo, T.-L. Yang, L.-J. Zhao and H.-W. Deng
The cytochrome P450c17α gene (CYP17) encodes a key biosynthesis enzyme of estrogen, which is critical in regulating adipogenesis and adipocyte development in humans. We therefore hypothesized that CYP17 is a candidate gene for predicting obesity. In order to test this hypothesis, we performed a family-based association t.. Read More»
Authors: Y.L. Sun, G.G. Lin, K. Zhang, L.N. Wang and J.M. Li
CD4+ regulatory T lymphocytes (Treg cells) play a crucial role in maintaining the normal immune homeostasis. Foxp3, as a key marker for Treg cells, is widely used to identify Treg cells, not only in humans but also in other species, like mouse, porcine, ovine, and bovine. To detect reproducible Treg cells is important for evaluating the state of the immun.. Read More»
Authors: Y.H. Wang, N. Chen, Y.C. Zhang and C.X. Fu
Tetrastigma hemsleyanum (Vitaceae) is an endangered medicinal plant endemic to China. Because of its widely known efficacy for treating many health problems, wild resources of this species are currently undergoing a rapid decline. Few studies have been conducted examining the population genetics or development of microsatellite loci for this plant. In thi.. Read More»
Authors: C.A.F. Santos and L.S. Boiteux
One strategy to mitigate human malnutrition in semi-arid areas is to increase the protein and mineral content of cowpea cultivars. Total seed protein, potassium, calcium, iron, zinc, and sodium contents were quantified in elite cowpea lines, with the aim to develop cultivars that had improved levels of these nutrients. Eighty-seven F6 lines derived from 6.. Read More»
Authors: Y.-J. Xu, M.-J. Liao, Y.-G. Wang, Z.-C. Liu, P. Qin, Z. Zhang, X.-J. Rong and X.-Z. Liu
We investigated the genetic diversity of the southern flounder Paralichthys lethostigma. Microsatellite-enriched libraries were constructed and novel microsatellite markers were developed and applied for genetic detection of wild populations. Cross-species amplification was also conducted in five pleuronectiforme species. Of 45 randomly selected and seque.. Read More»
Authors: L.S. Torres, E. Belini Junior, D.G. Silva, C.L. Lobo, M.A. Ruiz and C.R. Bonini-Domingos
Sickle cell anemia is an affection that causes chronic inflammation, with consequences for vaso-occlusion, oxidative stress and cytokine production. Genetic polymorphisms in markers involved in this process can modulate the inflammatory response, including polymorphisms -308G/A of TNFA (tumor necrosis factor alpha) and -509C/T of TGFB1 (transforming growt.. Read More»
Authors: O. Poolsawat, S. Mahanil, P. Laosuwan, S. Wongkaew,A. Tharapreuksapong, B.I. Reisch and P.A. Tantasawat
Downy mildew (Plasmopara viticola) and anthracnose (Sphaceloma ampelinum) are two of the major diseases of most grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cultivars grown in Thailand. Therefore, breeding grapevines for improved downy mildew and anthracnose resistance is crucial. Factorial crosses were made between three downy mildew and/or anthracnose resistant lines .. Read More»