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Human Genetics   Case Reports

Down-Klinefelter syndrome (48,XXY,+21) in a neonate associated with congenital heart disease

Authors: M.A. Rodrigues, L.F. Morgade, L.F.A. Dias, R.V. Moreira, P.D. Maia, A.F.H. Sales and P.D. Ribeiro

Double aneuploidy is considered a rare phenomenon. Herein, we describe a case of double aneuploidy 48,XXY,+21 in a neonate with congenital heart defects. The 28-day-old neonate male (23-year-old mother and 24-year-old father) was admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit owing to congenital heart disease. Echocardiography sho.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039780
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039780
Human Genetics   Research Article

Assessment of the rs4340 ACE gene polymorphism in acute coronary syndrome in a Western Mexican population

Authors: A. Valdez-Haro, Y. Valle, E. Valdes-Alvarado, F. Casillas-Mu�±oz, J.F. Mu�±oz-Valle, G.L. Reynoso-Villalpando, H.E. Flores-Salinas and J.R. Padilla-Guti�©rrez

Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is considered one of the main causes of death worldwide. Contradictory findings concerning the impact of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) gene on cardiovascular diseases have been reported. Previous conclusions point out that the variability in results depends on ethnicity and genetic polym.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039779
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039779
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Structure and genetic diversity of Anacardium humile (Anacardiaceae): a tropical shrub

Authors: L.G. Cota, P.A. Moreira, M.M. Brand�£o, V.A. Royo, A.F. Melo Junior, E.V. Menezes and D.A. Oliveira

Anacardium humile Saint Hilaire is a tropical shrub native to the Cerrado biome. It is a fruiting species with biological, medicinal, and socioeconomic significance. Thus, knowing how the genetic variability of natural populations is organized allows for the establishment of strategies for conservation and the sustainable use .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039778
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039778
Human Genetics   Research Article

Cytotoxic and genotoxic potential of geraniol in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and human hepatoma cell line (HepG2)

Authors: T.B. Queiroz, G.F. Santos, S.C. Ventura, C.A. Hiruma-Lima, I.O.M. Gaiv�£o and E.L. Maistro

Geraniol is an acyclic monoterpene alcohol present in the essential oil of many aromatic plants and is one of the most frequently used molecules by the flavor and fragrance industries. The literature also reports its therapeutic potential, highlighting itself especially as a likely molecule for the development of drugs against.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039777
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039777
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic divergence in elite castor bean lineages based on TRAP markers

Authors: K.S. Sim�µes, S.A. Silva, E.L. Machado and M.S. Silva

Castor bean (Ricinus communis L.) is a tropical plant of great commercial interest and a potential source of biodiesel. The development of genetically improved cultivars with high amounts of oil in the seeds and low ricin toxicity is crucial to increase the productivity of this crop. The use of TRAP (target region amplificatio.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039776
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039776
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Agricultural performance and genetic parameters for yield-related traits of sugar- and energy cane families derived from planned crosses

Authors: A.R. Fernandes J�ºnior, A.A.C. de Azeredo, R.A. de Oliveira, J.C. Bespalhok Filho, O.T. Ido, E. Daros and B.P. Brasileiro

The forecast of a growing energy demand in the coming years has aroused particular interest in biomass for energy cogeneration, to diversify the energy matrix by using clean and renewable sources. To meet the new demands of the sugarcane industry, this study evaluated the agronomic performance and estimated genetic parameters .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039773
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039773
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic control and combining ability of agronomic attributes and northern leaf blight-related attributes in popcorn

Authors: J.S. Santos, A.T. Amaral J�ºnior, M. Vivas, G.S. Mafra, G.F. Pena,F.H.L. Silva and A.G. Guimar�£es

The present study was conducted to investigate the genetic control and to estimate the general and specific combining abilities of popcorn for agronomic attributes and attributes related to resistance to northern leaf blight (NLB). The 56 hybrids (F1 and reciprocals), together with the eight parent lines and six controls, were.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039772
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039772
Microbial Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity of Bacillus sp producers of amylase isolated from the soil

Authors: A.R.E.O. Xavier, E.R. Lima, A.M.E. Oliveira, L. Cardoso, J. Santos, C.H.C. Cangussu, L.N. Leite, M.C.L. Quirino, I.G.C. J�ºnior,D.A. Oliveira and M.A.S. Xavier

The microorganisms are the best source of extracellular enzymes since they allow an economical technology with low-resource consumption compared to animals and plants. The amylases are among the most important enzymes being the genus Bacillus one of the most investigated due to its ability to produce this enzyme. The objective.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039771
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039771
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Indices estimated using REML/BLUP and introduction of a super-trait for the selection of progenies in popcorn

Authors: C. Vittorazzi, A.T. Amaral Junior, A.G. Guimar�£es, A.P. Viana, F.H.L. Silva, G.F. Pena, R.F. Daher, I.F.S Gerhardt, G.H.F. Oliveira and M.G. Pereira

Selection indices commonly utilize economic weights, which become arbitrary genetic gains. In popcorn, this is even more evident due to the negative correlation between the main characteristics of economic importance - grain yield and popping expansion. As an option in the use of classical biometrics as a selection index, the .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039769
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039769
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Anthropization as a determinant factor in the genetic structure of Copernicia prunifera (Arecaceae)

Authors: L.G. Pinheiro, K.P.T. Chagas, A.S.M. Freire, M.C. Ferreira,C.G. Fajardo and F.A. Vieira

This study uses ISSR molecular markers to characterize the demographic pattern, and spatial genetic structure (SGS) at different life stages of development (cohorts) in a natural population of Copernicia prunifera in the Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil. All individuals were sampled and georeferenced in a 0.55-ha plot. The de.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039768
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039768