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Plant Genetics

Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity analysis with RAPD linked to sex identification in the sugar cane borer Diatraea saccharalis

Authors: C. Heideman, R.E.F. Munhoz, J.R. Pattaro J�ºnior and M.A. Fernandez

Diatraea saccharalis is an insect that causes considerable losses in the sugar cane crop. Our aim was to contribute to the knowledge of the biology of D. saccharalis, with the report of DNA fragments involved in the differentiation between the male and female of this species using the RAPD sex molecular marker GyakuU-13, which.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 9(4):
vol9-4gmr974
DOI:
10.4238/vol9-4gmr974
Plant Genetics   Research Article

First morphogenetic identification of the fungal pathogen Colletotrichum musae (Phyllachoraceae) from imported bananas in Saudi Arabia

Authors: K.A. Abd-Elsalam, S. Roshdy, O.E. Amin and M. Rabani

Colletotrichum musae is the causal agent of anthracnose in banana fruits; infection by this fungal pathogen results in severe post-harvest losses. Eleven C. musae isolates were obtained from infected imported banana fruit samples with anthracnose lesions collected from different markets in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The pathogenic,.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 9(4):
vol9-4gmr972
DOI:
10.4238/vol9-4gmr972
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genome-wide identification, classification, and analysis of two-component signal system genes in maize

Authors: Z.X. Chu, Q. Ma, Y.X. Lin, X.L. Tang, Y.Q. Zhou, S.W. Zhu, J. Fan and B.J. Cheng

Cytokinins play many vital roles in plant development and physiology. In plants, cytokinin signals are sensed and transduced by the two-component signal system. This signaling cascade is typically composed of three proteins: a sensory histidine kinase, a histidine phosphotransfer protein, and a response regulator. Through a co.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(4):
2011.December.8.3
DOI:
10.4238/2011.December.8.3
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Molecular detection of ochratoxigenic Aspergillus species isolated from coffee beans in Saudi Arabia

Authors: M.A. Moslem, A. Mashraqi, K.A. Abd-Elsalam, A.H. Bahkali and M.A. Elnagaer

Ten fungal isolates from coffee beans were morphologically identified as Aspergillus niger, A. ochraceus and A. carbonarius (N = 5, 3, and 2, respectively). Only one isolate, morphologically identified as A. niger, was unable to produce ochratoxin A (OTA). This may be a new species in the Aspergillus section Nigri. OTA levels .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 9(4):
vol9-4gmr943
DOI:
10.4238/vol9-4gmr943
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Chromosomes of Gymnothorax funebris and the karyotypical differentiation within Gymnothorax (Anguilliformes: Muraenidae)

Authors: M.A.O. Alves1, J.E. Monteiro-Junior1, C.A.M. Oliveira1, R.M. Silveira1, I.R. Costa1 and R. Maggioni2

Cytogenetic studies in Gymnothorax funebris revealed a diploid chromosome number 2n = 42 (6 metacentrics, 4 submetacentrics, and 32 acrocentrics, FN = 52). The results obtained are novel and similar to those previously described for species belonging to Muraenidae family. The conventional karyotype is also novel and divergent .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 13(1):
http://dx.doi.org/2014.February.21.1
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/2014.February.21.1
Plant Genetics   Research Article

A new inducible expression system in a transformed green alga, Chlorella vulgaris

Authors: Y.F. Niu, M.H. Zhang, W.H. Xie, J.N. Li, Y.F. Gao, W.D. Yang, J.S. Liu and H.Y. Li

Genetic transformation is useful for basic research and applied biotechnology. However, genetic transformation of microalgae is usually quite difficult due to the technical limitations of existing methods. We cloned the promoter and terminator of the nitrate reductase gene from the microalga Phaeodactylum tricornutum and used .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(4):
2011.October.21.1
DOI:
10.4238/2011.October.21.1
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Selection of DNA barcoding loci for Nepeta deflersiana Schweinf. ex Hedge from chloroplast and nuclear DNA genomes

Authors: F. Al-Qurainy, S. Khan, M. Nadeem, M. Tarroum and A.R.Z. Gaafar

Molecular markers, mainly DNA-based are potential tools for DNA barcoding and phylogenetic study. The plant species belonging to the Nepeta genus have important medicinal value because of the presence of nepetalactones, and they have been used to treat human diseases. We amplified nuclear and chloroplast gene loci to develop a.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 13(1):
http://dx.doi.org/2014.February.21.3
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/2014.February.21.3
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Diversity of pea (Pisum sativum) accessions based on morphological data for sustainable field pea breeding in Argentina

Authors: I. Gatti, M.A. Esp�³sito, P. Almir�³n, V.P. Cravero and E.L. Cointry

We characterized 13 accessions of dry peas of different origins from various growing regions in Argentina, based on three replications of 20 plants cultivated in 2009 and 2010 in a greenhouse, with the objective of selecting those with favorable characteristics for use in breeding programs. Significant differences were found f.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(4):
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Endo-�²-mannanase and �²-tubulin gene expression during the final phases of coffee seed maturation

Authors: F.C. Santos, A.C.S. Clemente, F. Caixeta and S.D.V.F. Rosa

Coffee seeds begin to develop shortly after fertilization and can take 6 to 8 months to complete their formation, a period during which all the characteristics of the mature seed are determined, directly influencing physiological quality. However, little is known about the molecular mechanisms that act during coffee seed matur.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.October.2.5
DOI:
10.4238/2015.October.2.5
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Identification of neutral genes at pollen sterility loci Sd and Se of cultivated rice (Oryza sativa) with wild rice (O. rufipogon) origin

Authors: B. Liu, J.Q. Li, X.D. Liu, M.Q. Shahid, L.G. Shi and Y.G. Lu

Pollen sterility is one of the main hindrances against the utilization of strong intersubspecific (indica-japonica) heterosis in rice. We looked for neutral alleles at known pollen sterility loci Sd and Se that could overcome this pollen sterility characteristic. Taichung 65, a typical japonica cultivar, and its near isogenic .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(4):