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Plant Genetics

Plant Genetics   Short communication

Isolation and characterization of eight polymorphic microsatellite loci for the coconut pest, Brontispa longissima (Coleoptera: Hispidae)

Authors: C.L. Ma, H.L. Wu, H.Y. Hu, X. Wu, G.C. Ma, Y.G. Fu and Z.Q. Peng

Brontispa longissima is one of the most serious insect pests of coconut in Southeast Asia; it was first discovered on Hainan Island in June 2002. Despite the economic risk associated with this pest, genetic aspects of the invasion process have remained relatively unexplored. Using microsatellite markers, we investigated the po.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(1):
vol10-1gmr1008
DOI:
10.4238/vol10-1gmr1008
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity of turmeric germplasm (Curcuma longa; Zingiberaceae) identified by microsatellite markers

Authors: M.S. Sigrist, J.B. Pinheiro, J.A. Azevedo Filho and M.I. Zucchi

Turmeric (Curcuma longa) is a triploid, vegetatively propagated crop introduced early during the colonization of Brazil. Turmeric rhizomes are ground into a powder used as a natural dye in the food industry, although recent research suggests a greater potential for the development of drugs and cosmetics. In Brazil, little is k.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(1):
vol10-1gmr1047
DOI:
10.4238/vol10-1gmr1047
Plant Genetics   Research Article

An insight in the genetic control and interrelationship of some quality traits in Brassica napus

Authors: S. Ahmad, H.A. Sadaqat, M.H.N. Tahir and F.S. Awan

A study on three leading lines (KN-256, KN-257, and KN-258) of Brassica napus and an approved variety, Punjab-Sarson, was conducted to gain insight into the genetic control of some quality traits using generation mean analysis. Our results showed that additive gene action predominated in the inheritance of oil content and erucic acid in cross KN-256 x KN-.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.22.19
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.22.19
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Comparison of eight methods of genomic DNA extraction from babassu

Authors: J.P.G. Viana, A.N.C. Borges, A.C.A. Lopes, R.L.F. Gomes, F.B. Britto, P.S.C. Lima and S.E.S. Valente

Babassu (Orbignya phalerata Martius) is one of the most important palms in Brazil because of the largest morphological variation, wide geographic distribution, and high socio-economic importance. The diversity present in babassu germplasm should be protected against loss to ensure their use with high productivity. Study of the available variability in pop.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.22.26
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.22.26
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genes related to high temperature tolerance during maize seed germination

Authors: S.M.F. Dutra, E.V.R. Von Pinho, H.O. Santos, A.C. Lima, R.G. Von Pinho and M.L.M. Carvalho

The identification of genes related to heat tolerance is fundamental for the development of high-quality seeds that are tolerant to heat stress condition. The objective of this study was to evaluate maize lineages and the gene expression involved in high temperature tolerance during germination using physiological tests, proteomics, and transcriptome anal.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.22.31
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.22.31
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Physical location of the carotenoid biosynthesis genes Psy and �?²-Lcy in Capsicum annuum (Solanaceae) using heterologous probes from Citrus sinensis (Rutaceae)

Authors: V. Andrade-Souza, M.G.C. Costa, C.X. Chen, F.G. Gmitter Jr. and M.A. Costa

Carotenoids are responsible for a range of fruit colors in different hot pepper (Capsicum) varieties, from white to deep red. Color traits are genetically determined by three loci, Y, C1, and C2, which are associated with carotenogenic genes. Although such genes have been localized on genetic maps of Capsicum and anchored in L.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(1):
vol10-1gmr1025
DOI:
10.4238/vol10-1gmr1025
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic characterization of papaya plants (Carica papaya L.) derived from the first backcross generation

Authors: H.C.C. Ramos, M.G. Pereira, F.F. Silva, L.S.A. Gon�?§alves, F.O. Pinto, G.A. de Souza Filho and T.S.N. Pereira

The limited number of papaya varieties available reflects the narrow genetic base of this species. The use of backcrossing as a breeding strategy can promote increases in variability, besides allowing targeted improvements. Procedures that combine the use of molecular markers and backcrossing permit a reduction of the time req.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(1):
vol10-1gmr1004
DOI:
10.4238/vol10-1gmr1004
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Cloning and characterization of the nicotianamine synthase gene in Eruca vesicaria subsp sativa

Authors: B.L. Huang, C. Cheng, G.Y. Zhang, J.J. Su, Y. Zhi, S.S. Xu, D.T. Cai, X.K. Zhang and B.Q. Huang

Nicotianamine (NA) is a ubiquitous metabolite in plants that bind heavy metals, is crucial for metal homeostasis, and is also an important metal chelator that facilitates long-distance metal transport and sequestration. NA synthesis is catalyzed by the enzyme nicotianamine synthase (NAS). Eruca vesicaria subsp sativa is highly tolerant to Ni, Pb, and Zn. .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.22.38
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.22.38
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Isolation and characterization of 16 microsatellite loci in marble goby (Oxyeleotris marmoratus)

Authors: J. Luo, X.P. Zhu, Y.H. Peng and S.W. Yin

A microsatellite-enriched genomic library for marble goby (Oxyeleotris marmoratus), a freshwater fish of considerable economic value, was obtained. A total of 16 microsatellite markers were successfully isolated and characterized in a population from the Mekong River in Vietnam. These markers had 2-20 alleles with expected heterozygosity ranging from 0.03.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 12(2):
2013.January.4.2
DOI:
10.4238/2013.January.4.2
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Effects of different dwarfing interstocks on key enzyme activities and the expression of genes related to malic acid metabolism in Red Fuji apples

Authors: J. Shi, F.F. Li, H. Ma, Z.Y. Li and J.Z. Xu

In this experiment, the test materials were ‘Red Fuji’ apple trees grafted onto three interstocks (No. 53, No. 111, and No. 236), which were chosen from SH40 seeding interstocks. The content of malic acid, the enzyme activities, and the expression of genes related to malic acid metabolism were determined during fruit development.The results sh.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.21.40
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.21.40