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Plant Genetics

Plant Genetics   Research Article

Inheritance of parthenocarpy in summer squash (Cucurbita pepo L.)

Authors: C�­cero B. de Menezes, Wilson R. Maluf, Sebasti�£o M. de Azevedo, Marcos V. Faria, Ildon R. Nascimento, Douglas W. Nogueira, Luiz A.A. Gomes and Eduardo Bearzoti

The inheritance of the tendency to set parthenocarpic fruit in the summer squash (Cucurbita pepo L.) line Whitaker was studied. Two parental lines, Whitaker (parthenocarpic) and Caserta (nonparthenocarpic), and the F1 and F2 generations and backcrosses to both parents were tested. The parthenocarpic tendency of individual plan.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 4(1):
Plant Genetics   Short communication

Correct targeting of proinsulin in protein storage vacuoles of transgenic soybean seeds

Authors: N.B. Cunha, A.C.G. Ara�ºjo, A. Leite, A.M. Murad, G.R. Vianna and E.L. Rech

Soybean plants are promising bioreactors for the expression of biochemically complex proteins that cannot be produced in a safe and/or economically viable way in microorganisms, eukaryotic culture cells or secreted by transgenic animal glands. Soybeans present many desirable agronomic characteristics for high scale protein pro.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 9(2):
vol9-2gmr849
DOI:
10.4238/vol9-2gmr849
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Pre-harvest foliar application of ethephon strengthens gibberellins-induced fruit expansion in Pyrus pyrifolia

Authors: C. Ma, L. Wang, U.Y. Lee, K. Tanabe, S. Kang and C.X. Zhang

To identify the roles of ethylene in fruit development in Japanese pear Pyrus pyrifolia ‘Niitaka’, one of the non-climacteric genotypes, source-sink strength and fruit development during fruit expansion were investigated when ethephon was applied after a conventional gibberellic acid (GA) lanolin paste treatment on.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(4):
gmr15049339
DOI:
10.4238/gmr15049339
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Analysis of the relationship between ribosomal DNA ITS sequences and active components in Rhodiola plants

Authors: D.J. Zhang, W.T. Yuan, M.T. Li and Y.H. Zhang

Rhodiola plants are a valuable resource in traditional Chinese medicine. The objective of this study was to evaluate the correlation between ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences and the three active components in Rhodiola plants. For this, we determined ITS sequence polymorphisms and the concentrations of .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(4):
gmr15049337
DOI:
10.4238/gmr15049337
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Transcriptome analysis of peach (Prunus persica L. Batsch) during the late stage of fruit ripening

Authors: H.F. Pan, Y. Sheng, Z.H. Gao, H.L. Chen, Y.J. Qi, X.K. Yi, G.H. Qin and J.Y. Zhang

Fruit ripening is a complex developmental process, the details of which remain largely unknown in fleshy fruits. In this paper, the fruit flesh of two peach varieties, “Zhongyou9” (a nectarine; Prunus persica L. Batsch) and its mutant “Hongyu”, was analyzed by RNA-seq technology during two stages of rip.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(4):
gmr15049335
DOI:
10.4238/gmr15049335
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Understanding bamboo flowering based on large-scale analysis of expressed sequence tags

Authors: X.C. Lin, T.Y. Chow, H.H. Chen, C.C. Liu, S.J. Chou, B.L. Huang, C.I. Kuo, C.K. Wen, L.C. Huang and W. Fang

Unlike other plants, bamboo (Bambusoideae) flowering is an elusive physiological phenomena, because it is unpredictable, long-periodic, gregarious, and uncontrollable; also, bamboo plants usually die after flowering. The flowering mechanism in Arabidopsis thaliana, a eudicot model species, is well established, but it remains u.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 9(2):
vol9-2gmr804
DOI:
10.4238/vol9-2gmr804
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Nested clade phylogeographical analysis of the finless porpoise (Neophocaena phocaenoides) inhabiting Chinese and Japanese coasts

Authors: L. Li, J. Jiang, X. Wang and X. Jiang

The finless porpoise (Neophocaena phocaenoides) is a small cetacean whose survival is largely affected by human activity. The characteristics and structures of 3 populations in China and 4 to 5 populations in Japan have been well documented, although their history and origins remain poorly understood. In this study, nested clade phylogeographical analysis.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 12(3):
2013.February.28.20
DOI:
10.4238/2013.February.28.20
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Population structure of Annona crassiflora: an endemic plant species of the Brazilian Cerrado

Authors: R. Gwinner, T.A. Setotaw, F.A. Rodrigues, D.V.C. Fran�§a, F.A. da Silveira, L.A.S. Pio and M. Pasqual

Habitat fragmentation has numerous consequences, particularly to endemic species, and has a negative impact on the genetic diversity of neglected species, leading to genetic drift. Annona crassiflora Mart. is a species that is endemic to Brazil, and its incidence in the Cerrado biome has decreased. The identification and chara.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(4):
gmr15049137
DOI:
10.4238/gmr15049137
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Comparative genomic hybridization analysis of rice dwarf mutants induced by gamma irradiation

Authors: J.E. Hwang, S.-H. Kim, I.J. Jung, S.M. Han, J.-W. Ahn, S.-J. Kwon, S.H. Kim, S.-Y. Kang, D.S. Kim and J.-B. Kim

Comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) is a powerful tool used to analyze changes in copy number, polymorphisms, and structural variations in the genome. Gene copy number variation (CNV) is a common form of natural diversity in the genome, which can create new genes and alter gene structure. Thus, CNVs may influence phenotypi.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(4):
gmr15049092
DOI:
10.4238/gmr15049092
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Morphological, pathological and molecular variability in Botryodiplodia theobromae (Botryosphaeriaceae) isolates associated with die-back and bark canker of pear trees in Punjab, India

Authors: M.D. Shah, K.S. Verma, K. Singh and R. Kaur

Thirteen isolates of Botryodiplodia theobromae collected from pear varieties grown in various regions of Punjab were studied for morphological, pathological and molecular characterization. The mycelial growth of B. theobromae isolates was classified as fluffy or depressed, uniform to irregular and cottony white turning to blac.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 9(2):
vol9-2gmr812
DOI:
10.4238/vol9-2gmr812