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Genetic Divergence

Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity between and within half-sib families of Brazil nut tree (Bertholletia excelsa Bonpl.) originating from native forest of the Brazilian Amazon

Authors: L.D. Giustina, A.B. Baldoni, F.D. Tardin, F.S. Gregolin, H. Tonini, L.G. Neves, L.P. Ribeiro, P.E. Teodoro

Brazil nut tree is a species of economic importance for the Amazon region, known for the commercialization of its almonds. The objective of this work was to study the genetic diversity among half-sib progenies from different Brazil nut trees present in native forest in the municipality of Itaúba, MT, belonging to the Br.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(4):
gmr16039839
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039839
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Intraspecific variability of popcorn S7 lines for phosphorus efficiency in the soil

Authors: I.F.S. Gerhardt, A.T. Amaral J�ºnior, L.J.M. Guimar�£es, I.A. Schwantes, A. Santos, S.H. Kamphorst, V.J. Lima, F.M. Poblete and G.O. Myers

The expansion of agriculture, coupled with the need for sustainable cropping, is one of the greatest challenges of the scientific community working on the generation of new cultivars adapted to abiotic stress conditions. The aim of this study was to evaluate the variability of popcorn lines as to responsiveness and efficiency .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic divergence among sweet corn lines estimated by microsatellite markers

Authors: A.D. Lopes1, C.A. Scapim2, C.A. Mangolin3 and M.F.P.S. Machado3

The purpose of this study was to analyze the genetic diversity of 15 sugary-1 sweet corn lines by microsatellite markers. One hundred pairs of simple sequence repeat primers that were mapped for field corn were tested. Of these primers, 15% were polymorphic, and all were selected for the evaluation. These primers identified a total of 39 alleles among the.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 13(4):
2014.December.12.3
DOI:
10.4238/2014.December.12.3
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Comparative analysis of phylogenetic relationships, morphologies, and pathogenicities among Curvularia lunata isolates from maize in China

Authors: T. Liu, F.Z. Zhao, Y.Y. Wang, J.M. Hou, L.Z. Liu, Y.Q. Shen, Z. Liu, H.T. Zhang and Y.H. Zuo

To understand the effects of disease-resistant maize varieties and new cropping systems on the population of Curvularia lunata, 52 isolates of C. lunata were collected in China from 2011 to 2013. The isolates were analyzed in terms of phylogenetic relationships, morphology, and pathogenicity. Phylogenetic analysis showed that .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.October.16.21
DOI:
10.4238/2015.October.16.21
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Comparison of coefficients and distance measurements in passion fruit plants based on molecular markers and physicochemical descriptors

Authors: C.B.M. Cerqueira-Silva1, C.B. Cardoso-Silva2, L.D.H.C.S. Concei�§�£o3, J.V.A. Nonato2, A.C. Oliveira2 and R.X. Corr�ªa3

We investigated seven distance measures and 14 simi­larity coefficients in a set of observations of variables of the ‘yellow’ passion fruit plant (Passiflora edulis Sims), submitted to multivari­ate analyses (distance, projection and grouping). Fourteen genotypes were characterized, based on DNA amplification with 16 random am­plif.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 8(3):
vol8-3gmr614
DOI:
10.4238/vol8-3gmr614
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic distances between popcorn populations based on molecular markers and correlations with heterosis estimates made by diallel analysis of hybrids

Authors: R.E.F. Munhoz1, A.J. Prioli1, A.T. Amaral J�ºnior2, C.A. Scapim1 and G.A. Simon1

Diallel analysis was used to obtain information on com­bining ability, heterosis, estimates of genetic distances by random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and on their correlations with heterosis, for the popcorn varieties RS 20, UNB2, CMS 43, CMS 42, Zélia, UEM J1, UEM M2, Beija-Flor, and Viçosa, which were crossed to obtain all possib.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 8(3):
vol8-3gmr592
DOI:
10.4238/vol8-3gmr592
Microbial Genetics   Research Article

Genetic divergence among Brazilian garlic cultivars based on morphological characters and AFLP markers

Authors: R.G.F. Morales J.T.V. Resende F.V. Resende C.A. Delatorre A.S.T. Figueiredo P.R. Da-Silva

Outside its centers of origin, garlic propagates only asexually. Since asexual reproduction leads to the absence of meiotic recombination, the main garlic cultivars available for cultivation have arisen from the accumulation of somatic mutations in early cultivars. Thus, it is common for a single clone to have different names in different regions. This st.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 12(1):
2013.February.4.1
DOI:
10.4238/2013.February.4.1
Microbial Genetics   Research Article

Assessing genetic divergence in interspecific hybrids of Aechmea gomosepala and A. recurvata var. recurvata using inflorescence characteristics and sequence-related amplified polymorphism markers

Authors: F. Zhang Y.Y. Ge W.Y. Wang X.L. Shen X.Y. Yu

Conventional hybridization and selection techniques have aided the development of new ornamental crop cultivars. However, little information is available on the genetic divergence of bromeliad hybrids. In the present study, we investigated the genetic variability in interspecific hybrids of Aechmea gomosepala and A. recurvata var. recurvata using inflorescen.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 11(4):
2012.September.27.2
DOI:
10.4238/2012.September.27.2
Medical Genetics   Short communication

Comparison of methods for estimates of molecular genetic diversity in genus Croton: influence of coefficients, clustering strategies and data projection

Authors: M.M. Scaldaferri, J.S. Freitas, J.G.P. Vieira, Z.S. Gon�§alves, A.M. Souza and C.B.M. Cerqueira-Silva

We investigated 10 similarity (and disimilarity) coefficients in a set of 40 wild genotypes of Croton linearifolius subjected to analyses using hierarchical grouping methods, grouping methods by optimization and data projection in two-dimensional space. Genotypes were characterized by analyzing DNA polymorphism with t.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 13(3):
2014.July.25.11
DOI:
10.4238/2014.July.25.11
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Clustering of soybean genotypes via Ward-MLM and ANNs associated with mixed models

Authors: P.E. Teodoro, F.E. Torres and A.M. Corr�ªa

The objectives of this study were to use mixed models to confirm the presence of genetic variability in 16 soybean genotypes, to compare clusters generated by artificial neural networks (ANNs) with those created by the Ward modified location model (MLM) technique, and to indicate parental combinations that hold promise for obtaining superior segregating p.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(3):
gmr.15038384
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15038384