
Authors: J.Y. Kim and Y.C. Park
We identified a partial sequence (483 bp) of the RAD51 gene from the Korean spider Callobius koreanus. Sequence variation was found at one position during alignment with the human RAD51 gene sequence. This partial sequence included the region corresponding to exon 4 in the human RAD51 gene, which encodes 39 amino acids. These results show that the RAD51 g.. Read More»
Authors: H.S. Nie, S.P. Li, X.H. Shan, Y. Wu, S.Z. Su, H.K. Liu, J.Y. Han and Y.P. Yuan
Heterosis has greatly contributed to conventional plant breeding and is widely used to increase crop plant productivity. However, although some studies have explored the mechanisms of heterosis at the genomic and transcriptome level, these mechanisms still remain unclear. The growth and development of maize seedlings and immat.. Read More»
Authors: H.N. Zhu, S.Z. Zhang, Y.K. Zhou, C.L. Wang and X.B. Wu
β-Actin is an essential component of the cytoskeleton and is stably expressed in various tissues of animals, thus, it is commonly used as an internal reference for gene expression studies. In this study, a 1731-bp fragment of β-actin cDNA from Alligator sinensis was obtained using the homology cloning technique. Sequ.. Read More»
Authors: A.J. Prioli, V.A. Carlo, T.V. Soria, S.M.A.P. Prioli, C.S. Pavanelli, R.A. Prioli, V.N. Gomes, H.F. J�ºlio Jr. and L.M. Prioli
The morphological discrimination between the species Astyanax altiparanae and A. asuncionensis of the upper Paraná River and Paraguay River basins, respectively, has always been difficult. Two D-loop haplogroups of A. altiparanae are known, one with the presence (AltoPR) or the absence (AltoPR-D) of a 32-bp block simila.. Read More»
Authors: S. Ghaffariyan, S.A. Mohammadi and S. Aharizad
Lemon balm (Melissa officinalis) is a medicinal plant that is widely used as a sedative or calmant, spasmolytic and antibacterial agent and sleep aid. This has led to a high demand for lemon balm products, resulting in the extinction of this species in some of its natural habitats. Molecular techniques have increasingly been u.. Read More»
Authors: A.I. G�¼ney, D. Javadova, D. K�±rac, K. Ulucan, G. Koc, D. Ergec, H. Tavukcu and T. Tarcan
Infertility affects about 10-15% of all couples attempting pregnancy with infertility attributed to the male partner in approximately half of the cases. Proposed causes of male infertility include sperm motility disturbances, Y chromosome microdeletions, chromosomal abnormalities, single gene mutations, and sperm mitochondrial.. Read More»
Authors: L. Wei, W. Chen, Y. Zou, H. Huang, B. Pan, S. Jin, R. Huang, S. Nie and G. Kong
Although the nephrotoxicity of cisplatin has been well documented as a major side effect of chemotherapy, the exact mechanism by which prosurvival and apoptotic pathways interplay to determine renal pathology remains elusive. Recent studies suggested that autophagy might serve as an adaptive mechanism to promote cell survival .. Read More»
Authors: F. ��zdil and F. �°lhan
Mitochondrial DNA sequence variation can be used to infer honey bee evolutionary relationships. We examined DNA sequence diversity in the cytochrome C oxidase I (COI or Cox1) gene segment of the mitochondrial genome in 112 samples of Apis mellifera from 15 different populations in Turkey. Six novel haplotypes were found for th.. Read More»
Authors: Y.H. Zhao, Z.B. Zhang, C.Q. Zhao, Y. Zhang, Y.F. Wang, W.J. Guan and Z.Q. Zhu
The genes of top athletes are a valuable genetic resource for the human race, and could be exploited to identify novel genes related to sports ability, as well as other functions. We analyzed the expressed sequence tags from top half-pipe snowboarding athletes using the SMART complementary DNA (cDNA) library construction method to elucidate the characteri.. Read More»
Authors: J.M. Lai, C.C. Tsai, C.R. Yen, Y.Z. Ko, S.R. Chen, I.S. Weng, Y.S. Lin and Y.C. Chiang
Syzygium samarangense (Blume) Merr. & Perry (wax apple) is an important commercial fruit tree in Southeast Asia. Here, microsatellite markers were developed to evaluate genetic diversity and distinguish cultivars in this species. In total, 161 microsatellite loci with sufficient flanking sequences to design primer sets were isolated from wax apple usi.. Read More»